Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31626520›Full record

ArticleInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Prevalence of enuresis and its impact in quality of life of patients with sickle cell disease.

Alana de Medeiros Nelli, Flavia Cristina de Carvalho Mrad, Mateus de Andrade Alvaia, Heros Aureliano Antunes da Silva Maia, Carina Oliveira Silva Guimarães, Evanilda Souza de Santana Carvalho, Cristiano Mendes Gomes, José Murillo Bastos, Jose de Bessa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Quality of life in enuretic children.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alana de Medeiros NelliDepartamento de Cirurgia Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil.
Flavia Cristina de Carvalho MradDepartamento de Pediatria, Unidade de Nefrologia Pediatrica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.
Mateus de Andrade AlvaiaDepartamento de Cirurgia Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil.
Heros Aureliano Antunes da Silva MaiaDepartamento de Cirurgia Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil.
Carina Oliveira Silva GuimarãesPrograma de Pós-Graduacao em Saude Coeltiva, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Evanilda Souza de Santana CarvalhoPrograma de Pós-Graduacao em Saude Coeltiva, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
Cristiano Mendes GomesPrograma de Pós-Graduacao em Saude Coeltiva, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brasil.
José Murillo BastosDepartamento de Cirurgia, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas e da Saude de Juiz de Fora.
Jose de BessaDepartamento de Cirurgia Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRUniversidade Estadual de Feira de Santana · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvidence indicates an increase in the prevalence of enuresis in individuals with sickle cell disease. The present study aims to evaluate the prevalence and impact of enuresis on quality of life in individuals with sickle cell disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis cross-sectional study evaluated individuals with sickle cell disease followed at a reference clinic, using a questionnaire designed to evaluate the age of complete toilet training, the presence of enuresis and lower urinary tract, and the impact on quality of life of these individuals.

resultsFifty children presenting SCD (52% females, mean age ten years) were included in the study. Of those, 34% (17/50) presented as HbSC, 56% with HbSS (28/50), 2% Sα-thalassemia (1/5) and 8% the type of SCD was not determined. The prevalence of enuresis was 42% (21/50), affecting 75% of subjects at fi ve years and about 15% of adolescents at 15 years of age. Enuresis was classifi ed as monosymptomatic in 33.3% (7/21) and nonmonosymptomatic in 66.6% (14/21) of the cases, being primary in all subjects. Nocturia was identifi ed in 24% (12/50), urgency in 20% (10/50) and daytime incontinence 10% (5/50) of the individuals. Enuresis had a signifi cant impact on the quality of life of 67% of the individuals.

conclusionEnuresis was highly prevalent among children with SCD, and continues to be prevalent throughout early adulthood, being more common in males. Primary nonmonosymptomatic enuresis was the most common type, and 2/3 of the study population had a low quality of life.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAnemia, Sickle CellBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEnuresisFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSex DistributionSurveys and QuestionnairesEnuresisQuality of LifeSickle Cell Trait

Identifiers

PMID31626520
PMCPMC6844344
OpenAlexW2987471129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.