Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31625111›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2020

Stratifying Therapeutic Enoxaparin Dose in Morbidly Obese Patients by BMI Class: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Young R Lee, Peter J Palmere, Caitlin E Burton, Taylor M Benavides

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Therapeutic Enoxaparin Dosing in Obesity.The Annals of pharmacotherapy · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. A systematic review of therapeutic enoxaparin dosing in obesity.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Young R LeeAdult Medicine Division, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jerry H. Hodge School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 1718 Pine Street, Abilene, TX, 79601, USA. young.lee@ttuhsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7677-2125
Peter J PalmereJerry H. Hodge School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Abilene, TX, USA.
Caitlin E BurtonJerry H. Hodge School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Abilene, TX, USA.
Taylor M BenavidesJerry H. Hodge School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Abilene, TX, USA.
Texas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnoxaparin is a low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) commonly used for treatment of venous thromboembolism and acute coronary syndromes. The recommended dose for these conditions is weight-based (1 mg/kg) and doesn't require dose-capping. However, previous studies have shown that in those with a body mass index (BMI) > 40 kg/m

objectiveThis study investigated enoxaparin dosing in morbidly obese patients with a goal of identifying a dose with the greatest chance of producing favorable anti-factor Xa (anti-Xa) levels.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study by electronic chart review was used to record data of patients who received enoxaparin with anti-Xa level monitoring between 2012 and 2017. The primary outcome was the enoxaparin dose that results in a therapeutic anti-Xa level (0.5-1.0 IU/mL) among three BMI groups. Secondary outcomes were bleeding and thromboembolic events.

resultsTwo hundred forty-one patients were included in the study, and 132 achieved a therapeutic dose. For those with a BMI of 40-50 kg/m

conclusionStandard dosing of enoxaparin in morbidly obese patients will most likely lead to supratherapeutic anti-Xa levels and thus further investigation is warranted to better determine appropriate dosing.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnticoagulantsBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesEnoxaparinFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidRetrospective StudiesVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsEnoxaparin

Identifiers

PMID31625111
OpenAlexW3149855330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.