Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31625025›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery and translational research2020

Augmentation of danusertib's anticancer activity against melanoma by blockage of autophagy.

Yuan-Yuan Shang, Nan Yu, Li Xia, Ying-Yao Yu, Chun-Mei Ma, Ya-Ning Jiao, Yun-Feng Li, Yuan Wang, Jie Dang, Weichao Li

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery and translational research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Repurposed Drugs in Gastric Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan-Yuan ShangDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Nan YuDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Li XiaDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Ying-Yao YuDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Chun-Mei MaDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Ya-Ning JiaoDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Yun-Feng LiNingxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Yuan WangDepartment of Dermatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, People's Republic of China.
Jie DangDepartment of Medical Genetics and Cell Biology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Weichao LiFaculty of Medical Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 727, Jingming South Road, Chenggong District, Kunming, 650500, China. liweichao0394@sina.com.
Ningxia Medical University · CNKunming University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous evidence has shown that the increased expression of aurora kinase is closely related to melanoma progression and is an important therapeutic target in melanoma. Danusertib is an inhibitor of aurora kinase, and recent studies have shown that danusertib treatment induces autophagy in several types of cancer. Interestingly, autophagy plays a dual function in cancer as a pro-survival and anti-survival factor. In this study, we investigated the role of danusertib on the induction of autophagy in melanoma and determined the impact of autophagy induction on its anticancer activity against melanoma. Our results showed that danusertib can significantly inhibit melanoma growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. In addition, we demonstrated that danusertib treatment significantly inhibits the oncogenic Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and induces autophagy in melanoma cells. Furthermore, we identified that the inhibition of autophagy can enhance the inhibitory effects of danusertib on melanoma growth. Thus, the induction of autophagy by danusertib appears to be a survival mechanism in melanoma cells that may counteract its anticancer effects. These findings suggest a novel strategy to enhance the anticancer efficacy of danusertib in melanoma by blocking autophagy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyBenzamidesCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalChloroquineDrug SynergismFemaleHumansMelanomaMiceProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrazolesBenzamidesChloroquinedanusertibMTOR protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrazolesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAkt/mTORAurora kinaseAutophagyDanusertibMelanoma

Identifiers

PMID31625025
OpenAlexW2980782751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.