Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31624346›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2020

A genomics approach reveals the global genetic polymorphism, structure, and functional diversity of ten accessions of the marine model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum.

Achal Rastogi, Fabio Rocha Jimenez Vieira, Anne-Flore Deton-Cabanillas, Alaguraj Veluchamy, Catherine Cantrel, Gaohong Wang, Pieter Vanormelingen, Chris Bowler, Gwenael Piganeau, Hanhua Hu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Diatom triacylglycerol metabolism: from carbon fixation to lipid droplet degradation.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Progress and challenges in CRISPR/Cas applications in microalgae.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2025
    Review
  12. Localization of heme biosynthesis in the diatomFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  13. From nets to networks: tools for deciphering phytoplankton metabolic interactions within communities and their global significance.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Comparative RNA-Seq of TenMarine drugs · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Comparison of twoFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Achal RastogiInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Université Paris, 75005, Paris, France.
Fabio Rocha Jimenez VieiraInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Université Paris, 75005, Paris, France.
Anne-Flore Deton-CabanillasInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Université Paris, 75005, Paris, France.
Alaguraj VeluchamyInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Université Paris, 75005, Paris, France.
Catherine CantrelInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Université Paris, 75005, Paris, France.
Gaohong WangKey Laboratory of Algal Biology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430072, Wuhan, China.
Pieter VanormelingenDepartment of Biology, Research Group Protistology and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281/S8 9000, Gent, Belgium.
Chris BowlerInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Université Paris, 75005, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3835-6187
Gwenael PiganeauSorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Biologie Intégrative des Organismes Marins (BIOM), Observatoire Océanologique, F-66650, Banyuls/Mer, France.
Hanhua HuKey Laboratory of Algal Biology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430072, Wuhan, China. hanhuahu@ihb.ac.cn.
Leila TirichineInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Université Paris, 75005, Paris, France. tirichine-l@univ-nantes.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diatoms emerged in the Mesozoic period and presently constitute one of the main primary producers in the world's ocean and are of a major economic importance. In the current study, using whole genome sequencing of ten accessions of the model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum, sampled at broad geospatial and temporal scales, we draw a comprehensive landscape of the genomic diversity within the species. We describe strong genetic subdivisions of the accessions into four genetic clades (A-D) with constituent populations of each clade possessing a conserved genetic and functional makeup, likely a consequence of the limited dispersal of P. tricornutum in the open ocean. We further suggest dominance of asexual reproduction across all the populations, as implied by high linkage disequilibrium. Finally, we show limited yet compelling signatures of genetic and functional convergence inducing changes in the selection pressure on many genes and metabolic pathways. We propose these findings to have significant implications for understanding the genetic structure of diatom populations in nature and provide a framework to assess the genomic underpinnings of their ecological success and impact on aquatic ecosystems where they play a major role. Our work provides valuable resources for functional genomics and for exploiting the biotechnological potential of this model diatom species.

Indexed as

DiatomsEcosystemGenomeGenomicsMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPolymorphism, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID31624346
PMCPMC6976637

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.