Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31624244›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

UHRF1 suppresses retrotransposons and cooperates with PRMT5 and PIWI proteins in male germ cells.

Juan Dong, Xiaoli Wang, Congcong Cao, Yujiao Wen, Akihiko Sakashita, Si Chen, Jin Zhang, Yue Zhang, Liquan Zhou, Mengcheng Luo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Genome-wide DNA methylation changes in human spermatogenesis.American journal of human genetics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan DongInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Xiaoli WangInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Congcong CaoInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yujiao WenInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Akihiko SakashitaDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Si ChenInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Jin ZhangInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yue ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Liquan ZhouInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Mengcheng LuoDepartment of Tissue and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7058-5911
Mingxi LiuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Aihua LiaoInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Satoshi H NamekawaDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1052-943X
Shuiqiao YuanInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. shuiqiaoyuan@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1460-7682
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USNanjing Medical University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

DNA Damage Response Pathways in Meiotic Sex Chromosome InactivationR01GM098605 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NAMEKAWA, SATOSHI · 2011 to 2020
$3.3M
Epigenetic Regulation of Gene Expression during SpermatogenesisR01GM122776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NAMEKAWA, SATOSHI · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098605NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation, repressive histone marks, and PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) are essential for the control of retrotransposon silencing in the mammalian germline. However, it remains unknown how these repressive epigenetic pathways crosstalk to ensure retrotransposon silencing in the male germline. Here, we show that UHRF1 is responsible for retrotransposon silencing and cooperates with repressive epigenetic pathways in male germ cells. Conditional loss of UHRF1 in postnatal germ cells causes DNA hypomethylation, upregulation of retrotransposons, the activation of a DNA damage response, and switches in the global chromatin status, leading to complete male sterility. Furthermore, we show that UHRF1 interacts with PRMT5, an arginine methyltransferase, to regulate the repressive histone arginine modifications (H4R3me2s and H3R2me2s), and cooperates with the PIWI pathway during spermatogenesis. Collectively, UHRF1 regulates retrotransposon silencing in male germ cells and provides a molecular link between DNA methylation, histone modification, and the PIWI pathway in the germline.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene SilencingMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein BindingRetroelementsSpermatogenesisSpermatozoaUbiquitin-Protein LigasesArgonaute ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsPiwil1 protein, mousePrmt5 protein, mouseProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesRetroelementsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUhrf1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID31624244
PMCPMC6797737
OpenAlexW2980985311

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.