Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31624236›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

CD24: a marker of granulosa cell subpopulation and a mediator of ovulation.

Jun-Peng Dong, Zhi-Hui Dai, Zhong-Xin Jiang, Yi He, Liang Wang, Qiu-Ying Liao, Ning-Xia Sun, Yi-Ning Wang, Shu-Han Sun, Wei Lin and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A single-cell gene expression atlas of human follicular aspirates: Identification of leukocyte subpopulations and their paracrine factors.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun-Peng DongThe Department of Medical Genetics, Second Military Medical University, 200433, Shanghai, China.
Zhi-Hui DaiThe Department of Medical Genetics, Second Military Medical University, 200433, Shanghai, China.
Zhong-Xin JiangThe Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 200003, Shanghai, China.
Yi HeThe Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 200003, Shanghai, China.
Liang WangThe Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 200003, Shanghai, China.
Qiu-Ying LiaoThe Department of Medical Genetics, Second Military Medical University, 200433, Shanghai, China.
Ning-Xia SunThe Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 200003, Shanghai, China.
Yi-Ning WangThe Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 200003, Shanghai, China.
Shu-Han SunThe Department of Medical Genetics, Second Military Medical University, 200433, Shanghai, China.
Wei LinTranslational Genomics Research Institute, Molecular Medicine Division, Phoenix, AZ, USA. weilin.baylor@gmail.com.
Wen LiThe Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 200003, Shanghai, China. liwen@smmu.edu.cn.
Fu YangThe Department of Medical Genetics, Second Military Medical University, 200433, Shanghai, China. yangfusq1997@smmu.edu.cn.
Second Military Medical University · CNShanghai Changzheng Hospital · CNTranslational Genomics Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Granulosa cells (GCs) play a critical role in driving the formation of ovarian follicles and building the cumulus-oocyte complex surrounding the ovum. We are particularly interested in assessing oocyte quality by examining the detailed gene expression profiles of human cumulus single cells. Using single-cell RNAseq techniques, we extensively investigated the single-cell transcriptomes of the cumulus GC populations from two women with normal ovarian function. This allowed us to elucidate the endogenous heterogeneity of GCs by uncovering the hidden GC subpopulation. The subsequent validation results suggest that CD24(+) GCs are essential for triggering ovulation. Treatment with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) significantly increases the expression of CD24 in GCs. CD24 in cultured human GCs is associated with hCG-induced upregulation of prostaglandin synthase (ARK1C1, PTGS2, PTGES, and PLA2G4A) and prostaglandin transporter (SLCO2A1 and ABCC4) expression, through supporting the EGFR-ERK1/2 pathway. In addition, it was observed that the fraction of CD24(+) cumulus GCs decreases in PCOS patients compared to that of controls. Altogether, the results support the finding that CD24 is an important mediator of ovulation and that it may also be used for therapeutic target of ovulatory disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD24 AntigenCell LineChorionic GonadotropinCumulus CellsFemaleGranulosa CellsHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrganic Anion TransportersOvulationPolycystic Ovary SyndromeProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesCD24 AntigenCd24a protein, mouseCD24 protein, humanChorionic GonadotropinOrganic Anion TransportersProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesSLCO2A1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31624236
PMCPMC6797718
OpenAlexW2980948491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.