Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31624180›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2019

Adaptive archaic introgression of copy number variants and the discovery of previously unknown human genes.

PingHsun Hsieh, Mitchell R Vollger, Vy Dang, David Porubsky, Carl Baker, Stuart Cantsilieris, Kendra Hoekzema, Alexandra P Lewis, Katherine M Munson, Melanie Sorensen and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The pleiotropic spectrum of proximal 16p11.2 CNVs.American journal of human genetics · 2024
    Review
  9. Structural polymorphism and diversity of human segmental duplications.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

PingHsun HsiehDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8294-6227
Mitchell R VollgerDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8651-1615
Vy DangDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8754-4064
David PorubskyDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Carl BakerDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Stuart CantsilierisDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kendra HoekzemaDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alexandra P LewisDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6195-4786
Katherine M MunsonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8413-6498
Melanie SorensenDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1525-9707
Zev N KronenbergDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Shwetha MuraliDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Bradley J NelsonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Giorgia ChiatanteDipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro," Bari, Italy.
Flavia Angela Maria MaggioliniDipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro," Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6832-9388
Hélène BlanchéFondation Jean Dausset-Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2115-575X
Jason G UnderwoodDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Francesca AntonacciDipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro," Bari, Italy.
Jean-François DeleuzeFondation Jean Dausset-Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain, Paris, France.
Evan E EichlerDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA. eee@gs.washington.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8246-4014

Funding

Sequence and Assembly of Segmental DuplicationsR01HG002385 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Evan Eichler · 2001 to 2026
$13.3M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copy number variants (CNVs) are subject to stronger selective pressure than single-nucleotide variants, but their roles in archaic introgression and adaptation have not been systematically investigated. We show that stratified CNVs are significantly associated with signatures of positive selection in Melanesians and provide evidence for adaptive introgression of large CNVs at chromosomes 16p11.2 and 8p21.3 from Denisovans and Neanderthals, respectively. Using long-read sequence data, we reconstruct the structure and complex evolutionary history of these polymorphisms and show that both encode positively selected genes absent from most human populations. Our results collectively suggest that large CNVs originating in archaic hominins and introgressed into modern humans have played an important role in local population adaptation and represent an insufficiently studied source of large-scale genetic variation.

Indexed as

Genetic IntrogressionAnimalsChromosome DuplicationChromosomes, Human, Pair 16Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8DNA Copy Number VariationsEvolution, MolecularGenome, HumanHaplotypesHominidaeHumansMelanesiaModels, GeneticNeanderthalsPolymorphism, GeneticSelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID31624180
PMCPMC6860971

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.