Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31623375›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Mechanism of Dyslipidemia in Obesity-Unique Regulation of Ileal Villus Cell Brush Border Membrane Sodium-Bile Acid Cotransport.

Shanmuga Sundaram, Balasubramanian Palaniappan, Niraj Nepal, Shaun Chaffins, Uma Sundaram, Subha Arthur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neurotensin differentially regulates bile acid metabolism and intestinal FXR-bile acid transporter axis in response to nutrient abundance.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanmuga SundaramDepartment of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Appalachian Center for Cellular transport in Obesity Related Disorders, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, 1600 Medical Center Drive, Huntington, WV 25701, USA. sundaram1@live.marshall.edu.
Balasubramanian PalaniappanDepartment of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Appalachian Center for Cellular transport in Obesity Related Disorders, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, 1600 Medical Center Drive, Huntington, WV 25701, USA. palaniappan@marshall.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2082-7534
Niraj NepalDepartment of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Appalachian Center for Cellular transport in Obesity Related Disorders, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, 1600 Medical Center Drive, Huntington, WV 25701, USA. nepal@marshall.edu.
Shaun ChaffinsDepartment of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Appalachian Center for Cellular transport in Obesity Related Disorders, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, 1600 Medical Center Drive, Huntington, WV 25701, USA. chaffins15@marshall.edu.
Uma SundaramDepartment of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Appalachian Center for Cellular transport in Obesity Related Disorders, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, 1600 Medical Center Drive, Huntington, WV 25701, USA. sundaramu@marshall.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9322-6740
Subha ArthurDepartment of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Appalachian Center for Cellular transport in Obesity Related Disorders, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, 1600 Medical Center Drive, Huntington, WV 25701, USA. arthursu@marshall.edu.
Marshall University · US

Funding

Regulation of Tight Junction Molecular Composition by Na/K-ATPaseP20GM121299 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, JENNIFER · 2018 to 2022
$10.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In obesity, increased absorption of dietary fat contributes to altered lipid homeostasis. In turn, dyslipidemia of obesity leads to many of the complications of obesity. Bile acids are necessary for the absorption of dietary fat. In the mammalian intestine, apical sodium-dependent bile acid cotransporter (ASBT; SLC10A2) is exclusively responsible for the reabsorption of bile acids in the terminal ileum. In rat and mice models of obesity and importantly in obese humans, ASBT was increased in ileal villus cells. The mechanism of stimulation of ASBT was secondary to an increase in ASBT expression in villus cell brush border membrane. The stimulation of ASBT was not secondary to the altered Na-extruding capacity of villus cells during obesity. Further, increased Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) expression in villus cells during obesity likely mediated the increase in ASBT. Moreover, enhanced FXR expression increased the expression of bile-acid-associated proteins (IBABP and OSTα) that are responsible for handling bile acids absorbed via ASBT in villus cells during obesity. Thus, this study demonstrated that in an epidemic condition, obesity, the dyslipidemia that leads to many of the complications of the condition, may, at least in part, be due to deregulation of intestinal bile acid absorption.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDyslipidemiasHomeostasisHumansIleumMaleMiceMicrovilliObesityOrganic Anion Transporters, Sodium-DependentRatsReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearBile Acids and SaltsOrganic Anion Transporters, Sodium-DependentReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclearsodium-bile acid cotransporterSymportersASBTbile-acid-associated proteinFarnesoid X receptorNa–bile acid cotransportobesityTALLYHO miceZucker rats

Identifiers

PMID31623375
PMCPMC6830326
OpenAlexW2977533120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.