Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31623191›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

The Association Between Cephalosporin and Hypoprothrombinemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Gi Hyue Park, Seungyeon Kim, Min Soo Kim, Yun Mi Yu, Gun Hee Kim, Jeong Sang Lee, Euni Lee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05742295 (Preventing Cefoperazone/Sulbactam Induced Coagulopathy in Critically Ill Egyptian Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05742295 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Preventing Cefoperazone/Sulbactam Induced Coagulopathy in Critically Ill Egyptian Patients: Efficacy of Vitamin K Prophylactic Doses

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelwan UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled56ConditionsAntibiotic Side EffectArmsVitamin K
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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  11. Review
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  13. Cefoperazone-induced Coagulopathy in Critically Ill Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gi Hyue ParkCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. gihyuepark@snu.ac.kr.
Seungyeon KimCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. rlatmdus92@gmail.com.
Min Soo KimCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. min1247419@gmail.com.
Yun Mi YuDepartment of Pharmacy and Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Yonsei University, Incheon 21983, Korea. yunmiyu@yonsei.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-8267-9453
Gun Hee KimCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. 54379@snubh.org.
Jeong Sang LeeDepartment of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, SNU-SMG Boramae Hospital, Seoul 07061, Korea. jeongsl@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-3239-6452
Euni LeeCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. eunilee@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cephalosporins that contain the N-methylthiotetrazole side chain (NMTT-cephalosporin) have been reported to be associated with coagulation-related adverse events; however, a comprehensive evaluation regarding the association is lacking. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to assess the safety profile of NMTT-cephalosporins with respect to hypoprothrombinemia and bleeding. The MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, and RISS databases were systematically searched for clinical studies up to October 2018. The association between NMTT-cephalosporins and hypoprothrombinemia was estimated using an odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI). A total of 15 studies on cefamandole, cefoperazone, cefotetan, cefmetazole, and moxalactam were identified and included in the meta-analysis. Hypoprothrombinemia (OR 1.676, 95% CI 1.275-2.203) and prothrombin time (PT) prolongation (OR 2.050, 95% CI 1.398-3.005) were significantly associated with NMTT-cephalosporins, whereas bleeding was not (OR 1.359, 95% CI 0.920-2.009). Subgroup analyses revealed that cefoperazone (OR 2.506, 95% CI 1.293-4.860), cefamandole (OR 3.247, 95% CI 1.083-9.733), and moxalactam (OR 3.367, 95% CI 1.725-6.572) were significantly associated with hypoprothrombinemia. An Antimicrobial Stewardship Program led by a multidisciplinary team could play a critical role in monitoring cephalosporin-related hypoprothrombinemia or PT prolongation in patients with underlying clinical conditions at risk for bleeding. The multidisciplinary team could also assist in communicating the potential safety concerns regarding NMTT-cephalosporin use with healthcare professionals to decrease the risk of adverse events.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCephalosporinsHumansHypoprothrombinemiasMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsCephalosporinsbleedingcephalosporinshypoprothrombinemiaprothrombin time

Identifiers

PMID31623191
PMCPMC6843226
OpenAlexW2981217238

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.