Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31623173›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

FOXC1 Regulation of miR-31-5p Confers Oxaliplatin Resistance by Targeting LATS2 in Colorectal Cancer.

Hsi-Hsien Hsu, Wei-Wen Kuo, Hui-Nung Shih, Sue-Fei Cheng, Ching-Kuo Yang, Ming-Cheng Chen, Chuan-Chou Tu, Vijaya Padma Viswanadha, Po-Hsiang Liao, Chih-Yang Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. MicroRNA-31 induced byiScience · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsi-Hsien HsuDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 251, Taiwan. hsu5936@mmh.org.tw.
Wei-Wen KuoDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan. wwkuo@mail.cmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-2097-2240
Hui-Nung ShihMedical Research Center for Exosome and Mitochondria Related Diseases, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan. a99nita32@yahoo.com.tw.
Sue-Fei ChengMacKay Medicine, Nursing and Management College, Taipei 104, Taiwan. 149374@tahsda.org.tw.
Ching-Kuo YangDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 251, Taiwan. yangchingkao@yahoo.com.tw.
Ming-Cheng ChenFaculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan. claudiochen7@gmail.com.
Chuan-Chou TuDivision of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Armed Force Taichung General Hospital, Taichung 411, Taiwan. tu4697@gmail.com.
Vijaya Padma ViswanadhaDepartment of Biotechnology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore-641 046, India. vvijayapadma@rediffmail.com.
Po-Hsiang LiaoMedical Research Center for Exosome and Mitochondria Related Diseases, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan. robert750927@hotmail.com.
Chih-Yang HuangGraduate Institute of Biomedicine, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung 404, Taiwan. cyhuang@mail.cmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-2347-0411
China Medical University · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWAsia University · TWBharathiar University · INNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaichung Armed Forces General Hospital · TWTaiwan Adventist Hospital · TW

Funding

China Medical University, Taiwan DMR-108-107Mackay Memorial Hospital MMH 108-57
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related illness worldwide and one of the most common malignancies. Therefore, colorectal cancer research and cases have gained increasing attention. Oxaliplatin (OXA) is currently used in first-line chemotherapy to treat stage III and stage IV metastatic CRC. However, patients undergoing chemotherapy often develop resistance to chemo drugs being used. Evidence has confirmed that microRNAs regulate downstream genes in cancer biology and thereby have roles related to tumor growth, proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis, and multi-drug resistance. The aim of our study is to establish whether miR-31-5p is an oncogene in human colorectal cancers that are resistant to OXA and further confirm its malignant phenotype-associated target molecule. From the results of miRNA microarray assay, we establish that miR-31-5p expression was upregulated in oxaliplatin-resistant (OR)-LoVo cells compared with parental LoVo cells. Moreover, through in vitro and in vivo experiments, we demonstrate that miR-31-5p and large tumor suppressor kinase 2 (LATS2) were inversely related and that miR-31-5p and Forkhead box C1 (FOXC1) were positively correlated in the same LoVo or OR-LoVo cells. Importantly, we reveal a novel drug-resistance mechanism in which the transcription factor FOXC1 binds to the miR-31 promoter to increase the expression of miR31-5p and regulate LATS2 expression, resulting in cancer cell resistance to OXA. These results suggest that miR-31-5p may be a novel biomarker involved in drug resistance progression in CRC patients. Moreover, the FOXC1/miR31-5p/LATS2 drug-resistance mechanism provides new treatment strategies for CRC in clinical trials.

Indexed as

colorectal cancer (CRC)drug-resistance mechanismForkhead box C1 (FOXC1)large tumor suppressor kinase 2 (LATS2)microRNAsoxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID31623173
PMCPMC6827018
OpenAlexW2980992343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.