Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31623083›Full record

ArticleBiosensors2019

Detection of Superoxide Alterations Induced by 5-Fluorouracil on HeLa Cells with a Cell-Based Biosensor.

Sophia Mavrikou, Vasileios Tsekouras, Maria-Argyro Karageorgou, Georgia Moschopoulou, Spyridon Kintzios

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sophia MavrikouFaculty of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. sophie_mav@aua.gr.ORCID 0000-0001-6565-3473
Vasileios TsekourasFaculty of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. tsekouras@aua.gr.
Maria-Argyro KarageorgouInstitute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences & Technology, Energy & Safety, National Center for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Aghia Paraskevi, 15310 Athens, Greece. kmargo@phys.uoa.gr.
Georgia MoschopoulouFaculty of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. geo_mos@aua.gr.
Spyridon KintziosFaculty of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. skin@aua.gr.ORCID 0000-0003-2841-446X
Agricultural University of Athens · GRNational Centre of Scientific Research "Demokritos" · GR

Funding

Operational Program "Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning", Priority Axes 6, 8, 9 co-financed by European Social Fund entitled "Support of Researchers with Emphasis on Senior Researchers" (NSRF 2014-2020) Operational Program "Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning", Priority Axes 6, 8, 9 co-financed by European Social Fund entitled "Support of Researchers with Emphasis on Senior Researchers" (NSRF 2014-2020)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn vitro cell culture monitoring can be used as an indicator of cellular oxidative stress for the assessment of different chemotherapy agents.

methodsA cell-based bioelectric biosensor was used to detect alterations in superoxide levels in the culture medium of HeLa cervical cancer cells after treatment with the chemotherapeutic agent 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The cytotoxic effects of 5-fluorouracil on HeLa cells were assessed by the MTT proliferation assay, whereas oxidative damage and induction of apoptosis were measured fluorometrically by the mitochondria-targeted MitoSOX™ Red and caspase-3 activation assays, respectively.

resultsThe results of this study indicate that 5-FU differentially affects superoxide production and caspase-3 activation when applied in cytotoxic concentrations against HeLa cells, while superoxide accumulation is in accordance with mitochondrial superoxide levels. Our findings suggest that changes in superoxide concentration could be detected with the biosensor in a non-invasive and rapid manner, thus allowing a reliable estimation of oxidative damage due to cell apoptosis.

conclusionsThese findings may be useful for facilitating future high throughput screening of different chemotherapeutic drugs with a cytotoxic principle based on free radical production.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticApoptosisCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFluorouracilHeLa CellsHumansMitochondriaSuperoxidesAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticFluorouracilSuperoxides5-fluorouracilanticancer therapeutic strategiesapoptosisbioelectricbiosensorHeLa cell linesuperoxide

Identifiers

PMID31623083
PMCPMC6956086
OpenAlexW2981164459

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.