Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31622842›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2019

Altered white matter structure in auditory tracts following early monocular enucleation.

Nikita A Wong, Sara A Rafique, Stefania S Moro, Krista R Kelly, Jennifer K E Steeves

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikita A WongDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Centre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sara A RafiqueDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Centre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Stefania S MoroDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Centre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Krista R KellyRetina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jennifer K E SteevesDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Centre for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: steeves@yorku.ca.
York University · CARetina Foundation of the Southwest · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSimilar to early blindness, monocular enucleation (the removal of one eye) early in life results in crossmodal behavioral and morphological adaptations. Previously it has been shown that partial visual deprivation from early monocular enucleation results in structural white matter changes throughout the visual system (Wong et al., 2018). The current study investigated structural white matter of the auditory system in adults who have undergone early monocular enucleation compared to binocular control participants.

methodsWe reconstructed four auditory and audiovisual tracts of interest using probabilistic tractography and compared microstructural properties of these tracts to binocularly intact controls using standard diffusion indices.

resultsAlthough both groups demonstrated asymmetries in indices in intrahemispheric tracts, monocular enucleation participants showed asymmetries opposite to control participants in the auditory and A1-V1 tracts. Monocular enucleation participants also demonstrated significantly lower fractional anisotropy in the audiovisual projections contralateral to the enucleated eye relative to control participants.

conclusionsPartial vision loss from early monocular enucleation results in altered structural connectivity that extends into the auditory system, beyond tracts primarily dedicated to vision.

Indexed as

Vision, MonocularAdolescentAdultAtrophyAuditory PathwaysDiffusion Tensor ImagingEye EnucleationFemaleHumansMaleRetinal NeoplasmsRetinoblastomaVisual PathwaysWhite MatterYoung AdultDevelopmentDiffusion tensor imagingMagnetic resonance imagingMonocular enucleationMorphologyMultisensoryVision

Identifiers

PMID31622842
PMCPMC6812283
OpenAlexW2973969076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.