Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31622444›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Polymorphisms in vasoactive eicosanoid genes of kidney donors affect biopsy scores and clinical outcomes in renal transplantation.

Sonia Mota-Zamorano, Luz M González, Enrique Luna, José J Fernández, Áurea Gómez, Alberto Nieto-Fernández, Nicolás R Robles, Guillermo Gervasini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sonia Mota-ZamoranoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Therapeutics, Division of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Luz M GonzálezDepartment of Medical and Surgical Therapeutics, Division of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
Enrique LunaService of Nephrology, Badajoz University Hospital, Badajoz, Spain.
José J FernándezService of Anatomical Pathology, Infanta Cristina University Hospital, Badajoz, Spain.
Áurea GómezService of Anatomical Pathology, Infanta Cristina University Hospital, Badajoz, Spain.
Alberto Nieto-FernándezService of Anatomical Pathology, Infanta Cristina University Hospital, Badajoz, Spain.
Nicolás R RoblesService of Nephrology, Badajoz University Hospital, Badajoz, Spain.
Guillermo GervasiniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Therapeutics, Division of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0524-9767
Hospital Universitario Infanta Cristina · ESUniversidad de Extremadura · ESCentro de Implantología Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes metabolize arachidonic acid to vasoactive eicosanoids such as epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) and 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), whilst soluble epoxide hydrolase, encoded by the EPHX2 gene, is in charge of EETs degradation. We aimed to analyze the influence of common, functional polymorphisms in four genes of the donor on the renal biopsy scores independently assigned by pathologists. Additionally, we examined whether this score or the presence of these SNPs were independent risk factors of clinical outcomes in the first year after grafting. A cohort of 119 recipients and their corresponding 85 deceased donors were included in the study. Donors were genotyped for the CYP4F2 V433M, CYP2C8*3, CYP2J2*7, EPHX2 3'UTR A>G, EPHX2 K55R and EPHX2 R287Q polymorphisms. The association of the donors' SNPs with the biopsy scores and clinical outcomes was retrospectively evaluated by multivariate regression analysis. The CYP2C8*3 polymorphism in the donor was significantly associated with higher scores assigned to pretransplant biopsies [OR = 3.35 (1.03-10.93), p = 0.045]. In turn, higher scores were related to an increased risk of acute rejection [OR = 5.28 (1.32-21.13), p = 0.019] and worse glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (45.68±16.05 vs. 53.04±16.93 ml/min in patients whose grafts had lower scores, p = 0.010) one year after transplant. Patients whose donors carried the CYP4F2 433M variant showed lower eGFR values (48.96±16.89 vs. 55.94±18.62 ml/min in non-carriers, p = 0.038) and higher risk of acute rejection [OR = 6.18 (1.03-37.21), p = 0.047]. The CYP2J2*7 SNP in the donor was associated with elevated risk of delayed graft function [OR = 25.68 (1.52-43.53), p = 0.025]. Our results taken together suggest that donor genetic variability may be used as a predictor of tissue damage in the graft as well as to predict clinical outcomes and graft function in the recipient.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemEpoxide HydrolasesFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeGlomerular Filtration RateGraft RejectionHumansKidneyLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemEPHX2 protein, humanEpoxide Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID31622444
PMCPMC6797116
OpenAlexW2981306268

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.