Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31622429›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Epidemiological, clinical and laboratory characteristics of the measles resurgence in the Republic of Serbia in 2014-2015.

Snežana Medić, Vladimir Petrović, Goranka Lončarević, Milena Kanazir, Ivana Begović Lazarević, Slavica Rakić Adrović, Maja Bančević, Claude P Muller, Judith M Hübschen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Vaccine-Preventable Disease Outbreaks Among Healthcare Workers: A Scoping Review.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Trend in mandatory immunisation coverage: linear and joinpoint regression approach, Serbia, 2000 to 2017.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
  12. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of measles outbreak in adults: A multicenter retrospective observational study of 93 hospitalized adults in Greece.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2020
    Observational
  13. Article
  14. [Seroprevalence of antibodies against measles virus in Galicia: trends during the last ten years depending on age and sex].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2020
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Snežana MedićCenter for Disease Control and Prevention, Institute of Public Health of Vojvodina, Novi Sad, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-5778-9861
Vladimir PetrovićCenter for Disease Control and Prevention, Institute of Public Health of Vojvodina, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Goranka LončarevićDepartment for Disease Control and Prevention, Institute of Public Health of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milena KanazirDepartment for Disease Control and Prevention, Institute of Public Health of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ivana Begović LazarevićCenter for Disease Control and Prevention, Institute of Public Health of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Slavica Rakić AdrovićInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, SLK Clinics, Heilbronn, Germany.
Maja BančevićNational Reference Laboratory for Measles and Rubella, Institute of Virology, Vaccine and Sera 'Torlak', Belgrade, Serbia.
Claude P MullerWHO European Regional Reference Laboratory for Measles and Rubella, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette and Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg.
Judith M HübschenWHO European Regional Reference Laboratory for Measles and Rubella, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette and Laboratoire National de Santé, Dudelange, Luxembourg.
Institute of Public Health of Serbia · RSLuxembourg Institute of Health · LUUniversity of Novi Sad · RSInstitute of Virology, Vaccines and Sera “Torlak” · RSSLK-Kliniken Heilbronn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Republic of Serbia is a country with ongoing endemic transmission of measles. The aim of this study is to summarize the main characteristics of the measles resurgence that occurred in Serbia in 2014-2015. The national surveillance data on measles was analysed in relation to the clinical, epidemiological and laboratory data. Between November 2014 and December 2015 a measles resurgence with 420 cases was observed in Serbia. Measles virus was initially introduced by and spread among citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina with temporary residence in Serbia, before spreading to the resident population. Of the 223 patients with available medical records, 173 (77.6%) were unvaccinated. The overall measles incidence during the outbreak was 5.8/100.000. The highest age-specific incidence rate was recorded in children aged ≤4 years (25.9/100.000), but most cases (67.9%) were ≥20 years old. Hospitalization rate was high (32.9%) and included two cases of encephalitis associated with measles. In total, 42 health-care workers and 22 related cases including hospitalized patients (n = 13) contracted measles. The overall percentage of laboratory confirmed cases was 81.7% (n = 343/420). All measles virus sequences except one (D9) belonged to genotype D8, suggesting interruption of transmission after the previous outbreak in 2010-2011 caused by genotype D4 viruses. The growing number of adult patients as compared to previous epidemics, suggests an urgent need for supplementary immunization activities targeting susceptible health care workers, unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated adults as well as people without vaccination records. The comprehensive investigation of the 2014/2015 measles resurgence will contribute to decisions about appropriate countermeasures to stop the future measles resurgences in Serbia.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenotypeHealth PersonnelHospitalizationHumansImmunoglobulin MIncidenceInfantMaleMeaslesMeasles virusMiddle AgedImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID31622429
PMCPMC6797132
OpenAlexW2980621439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.