Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31621370›Full record

ArticleImmunohematology2019

Quality improvement with platelet additive solution for safer out-of-group platelet transfusions.

Maxim Tynuv, Willy A Flegel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunohematology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The 2024 international survey of platelet products and practice.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Comparison of Quality and Efficacy of Apheresis Platelets Stored in Platelet Additive Solution Vis a Vis Plasma.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2021
    Article
  5. Does ABO and RhD matching matter for platelet transfusion?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2020
    Review
  6. COVID-19 insights from transfusion medicine.British journal of haematology · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maxim TynuvDepart-ment of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Willy A FlegelDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, NIH Clinical Center.
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

conclusionsIsoagglutinins in the plasma of apheresis platelets are a concern. High titer anti-A and anti-B can cause severe hemolytic transfusion reactions. Our facility is testing donor plasma using the gel method to identify isoagglutinin titers exceeding 250. Platelet additive solution (PAS), recently introduced as a collec-tion and storage solution, replaces approximately 65 percent of the plasma in a platelet component. We intended to confirm the effect of PAS on the isoagglutinin titers. We compared the isoagglutinin titers in donor plasma from EDTA-anticoagulated whole blood (without PAS) with the plasma in apheresis platelet components with PAS. Titers were determined in a buffered gel matrix test using serial twofold dilution steps. Among 100 donors tested, 26 plasma samples exceeded a threshold titer of 250; 25 were group O and only one was group B. When samples from these 26 platelet components with PAS were tested, only one group O donor exceeded the threshold titer. Samples from plasma components with PAS consistently showed a 50 percent decrease in titer compared with the donors' plasma samples. In conclusion, nearly half of the group O donors tested exceeded a titer of 250. Only one apheresis platelet component with PAS exceeded this clinically applied threshold-a 96 percent decrease compared with the number of donor plasma samples without PAS. The implementation of PAS in apheresis platelet components prompted us to revise our component screening process, which then minimized component manipulation of out-of-group platelet transfusions.

Indexed as

Platelet TransfusionQuality ImprovementABO Blood-Group SystemBlood PlateletsBlood PreservationHumansABO Blood-Group System

Identifiers

PMID31621370
PMCPMC6816025
OpenAlexW2981140184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.