Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31620896›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Precision oncotherapy based on liquid biopsies in multidisciplinary treatment of unresectable recurrent rectal cancer: a retrospective cohort study.

Stefano Guadagni, Giammaria Fiorentini, Michele De Simone, Francesco Masedu, Odisseas Zoras, Andrew Reay Mackay, Donatella Sarti, Ioannis Papasotiriou, Panagiotis Apostolou, Marco Catarci and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefano GuadagniDepartment of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy. stefano.guadagni@univaq.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8525-084X
Giammaria FiorentiniDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera "Ospedali Riuniti Marche Nord", Pesaro, Italy.
Michele De SimoneDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Institute of Candiolo-IRCCS, Turin, Italy.
Francesco MaseduDepartment of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Odisseas ZorasDepartment of Surgical Oncology, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Andrew Reay MackayDepartment of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Donatella SartiDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera "Ospedali Riuniti Marche Nord", Pesaro, Italy.
Ioannis PapasotiriouResearch Genetic Cancer Centre International GmbH, Zug, Switzerland.
Panagiotis ApostolouResearch Genetic Cancer Centre S.A, Florina, Greece.
Marco CatarciGeneral Surgery Unit, "C. e G. Mazzoni" Hospital, Ascoli Piceno, Italy.
Marco ClementiDepartment of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Enrico RicevutoDepartment of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
Gemma BrueraDepartment of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · ITOspedali Riuniti Marche Nord · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · ITUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThird line innovative systemic treatments and loco-regional chemotherapy by hypoxic pelvic perfusion (HPP) have both been proposed for the treatment of unresectable not responsive recurrent rectal cancer (URRC). In the present study, we have compared the safety and efficacy of HPP/target therapy, using drug regimens selected by liquid biopsy precision oncotherapy, to third-line systemic therapy based on tissue specimens precision oncotherapy.

methodsHPP/target therapy regimens were selected based on precision oncotherapy, including assays for chemosensitivity and viability, and qRT-PCR for tumor-related gene expression. In the control group, systemic third-line and further lines of therapy were defined according to clinical and biological parameters.

resultsFrom 2007 to 2019, 62 URRC patients were enrolled, comprised of 43 patients in the HPP/target-therapy group and 19 patients in the systemic therapy control group. No HPP related complications were reported and the most common adverse events were skin and bone marrow toxicity. In the HPP/target-therapy group, the ORR was 41.8% whereas in the systemic therapy control group was 15.8%. DCR of the HPP/target-therapy group was significantly improved over the systemic therapy group (P = 0.001), associated with a PFS of 8 vs 4 months (P = 0.009), and OS of 20 vs 8 months (P = 0.046).

conclusionsThe present data indicate that in URCC patients, the integration of HPP/target-therapy and precision oncotherapy based upon liquid biopsy is as effective and efficacious as third-line treatment in local disease control and, therefore, deserves to be further assessed and compared to conventional systemic treatments in future prospective randomized trials.

Indexed as

AgedChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrecision MedicineRectal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesLiquid biopsyPerfusionPrecision oncotherapyRectal cancerRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID31620896
PMCPMC6942036
OpenAlexW2981278880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.