Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31620676›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2019

A network of trans-cortical capillaries as mainstay for blood circulation in long bones.

Anika Grüneboom, Ibrahim Hawwari, Daniela Weidner, Stephan Culemann, Sylvia Müller, Sophie Henneberg, Alexandra Brenzel, Simon Merz, Lea Bornemann, Kristina Zec and 29 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 162 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 290 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Role of Notch signaling in corticalization.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026
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  20. Botulinum toxin (A)-induced bone loss is associated with increased blood velocity and reduced vascular bone porosity.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025
    Article

102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Anika GrüneboomInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Ibrahim HawwariInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Daniela WeidnerDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Stephan CulemannDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Sylvia MüllerInstitute of Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany.
Sophie HennebergInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Alexandra BrenzelInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Simon MerzInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lea BornemannInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1963-106X
Kristina ZecInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Manuela WuellingDepartment of Developmental Biology, Centre of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lasse KlingMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Christiansen Research Group, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1246-8228
Mike HasenbergInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Sylvia VoortmannInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Stefanie LangDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Wolfgang BaumDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Alexandra OhsDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Oliver KraffErwin L. Hahn Institute for Magnetic Resonance Imaging, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Harald H QuickErwin L. Hahn Institute for Magnetic Resonance Imaging, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Marcus JägerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Stefan LandgraeberDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Marcel DuddaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Renzo DanuserTheodor Kocher Institute, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Jens V SteinTheodor Kocher Institute, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Manfred RohdeCentral Facility for Microscopy, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Kolja GelseDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg andUniversitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Annette I GarbeOsteoimmunology, DFG-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Center for Molecular and Cellular Bioengineering , Technische Universität Dresden, Cluster of Excellence, Dresden, Germany.
Alexandra AdamczykInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Astrid M WestendorfInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Daniel HoffmannBioinformatics and Computational Biophysics, Faculty of Biology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Silke ChristiansenMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Christiansen Research Group, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4908-4087
Daniel Robert EngelInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Andrea VortkampDepartment of Developmental Biology, Centre of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Gerhard KrönkeDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Martin HerrmannDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-2484
Thomas KamradtInstitute of Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany.
Georg SchettDepartment of Internal Medicine 3-Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg and Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Anja HasenbergInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. anja.hasenberg@uni-due.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4468-6361
Matthias GunzerInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. Matthias.gunzer@uni-due.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5534-6055
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEErwin L. Hahn Institute for Magnetic Resonance Imaging · DEHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie · DEJena University Hospital · DEUniversity of Bern · CHEssen University Hospital · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DETechnische Universität Dresden · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DE

Funding

European Research Council 810316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Closed circulatory systems (CCS) underlie the function of vertebrate organs, but in long bones their structure is unclear, although they constitute the exit route for bone marrow (BM) leukocytes. To understand neutrophil emigration from BM, we studied the vascular system of murine long bones. Here we show that hundreds of capillaries originate in BM, cross murine cortical bone perpendicularly along the shaft and connect to the periosteal circulation. Structures similar to these trans-cortical-vessels (TCVs) also exist in human limb bones. TCVs express arterial or venous markers and transport neutrophils. Furthermore, over 80% arterial and 59% venous blood passes through TCVs. Genetic and drug-mediated modulation of osteoclast count and activity leads to substantial changes in TCV numbers. In a murine model of chronic arthritic bone inflammation, new TCVs develop within weeks. Our data indicate that TCVs are a central component of the CCS in long bones and may represent an important route for immune cell export from the BM.

Indexed as

MicrocirculationRegional Blood FlowAnimalsBone and BonesBone MarrowCapillariesHumansMiceMice, Inbred DBA

Identifiers

PMID31620676
PMCPMC6795552
OpenAlexW2906299355

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.