Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31620211›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic medicine

Pulmonary dysfunction among adolescents and adults with sickle cell disease in Nigeria: Implications for monitoring.

Obianuju B Ozoh, Olufunto O Kalejaiye, Ojiebun E Eromesele, Yusuf A Adelabu, Sandra K Dede, Folasade O Ogunlesi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Annals of thoracic medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Obianuju B OzohDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olufunto O KalejaiyeDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ojiebun E EromeseleDepartment of Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Yusuf A AdelabuDepartment of Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Sandra K DedeDepartment of Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Folasade O OgunlesiDivision of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, Children's National Health Systems, Washington, DC, USA.
Lagos University Teaching Hospital · NGChildren's National · USUniversity of Lagos · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary complications of sickle cell disease (SCD) contribute to excess morbidity and mortality. The burden of pulmonary dysfunction among Nigerians with SCD has not been well elucidated.

objectivesThe objectives of this study are to describe the frequency and pattern of spirometry abnormalities in SCD and to explore the association between pulmonary dysfunction and selected parameters.

methodsA cross-sectional study among adolescents and adults with SCD attending a University Teaching Hospital and healthy age- and gender-matched controls. Respiratory symptoms, oxygen saturation, spirometry, complete blood counts, and fetal hemoglobin (Hb) were measured.

resultsA total of 245 participants with SCD and 216 controls were included in the study. Frequency of respiratory symptoms was similar between the two groups. The median forced expiratory volume 1 (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), and the FEV1/FVC were significantly lower in SCD as compared to controls (

conclusionThere is a high burden of pulmonary dysfunction in SCD among Nigerians which may be related to the severity of disease. There is a need for further research to explore the effectiveness of potential interventions so as to harness the benefits from monitoring and early detection.

Indexed as

Nigeriapulmonary functionsickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID31620211
PMCPMC6784438
OpenAlexW2975991384

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.