Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31619923›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer : basic and clinical research2019

The Chemokine Receptor CXCR3 Isoform B Drives Breast Cancer Stem Cells.

Namita Kundu, Xinrong Ma, Regine Brox, Xiaoxuan Fan, Tyler Kochel, Jocelyn Reader, Nuska Tschammer, Amy Fulton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer : basic and clinical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Chemokine signaling in cancer-stroma communications.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Namita KunduUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Xinrong MaUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Regine BroxDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Medicinal Chemistry, Emil Fischer Center, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Xiaoxuan FanUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tyler KochelUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jocelyn ReaderUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nuska TschammerDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Medicinal Chemistry, Emil Fischer Center, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Amy FultonUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer CenterFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We are seeking to identify molecular targets that are relevant to breast cancer cells with stem-like properties. There is growing evidence that cancer stem cells (CSCs) are supported by inflammatory mediators expressed in the tumor microenvironment. The chemokine receptor CXCR3 binds the interferon-γ-inducible, ELR-negative CXC chemokines CXCL9, CXCL10, and CXCL11 and malignant cells have co-opted this receptor to promote tumor cell migration and invasion. There are 2 major isoforms of CXCR3: CXCR3A and CXCR3B. The latter is generated from alternative splicing and results in a protein with a longer N-terminal domain. CXCR3 isoform A is generally considered to play a major role in tumor metastasis. When the entire tumor cell population is examined, CXCR3 isoform B is usually detected at much lower levels than CXCR3A and for this, and other reasons, was not considered to drive tumor progression. We have shown that CXCR3B is significantly upregulated in the subpopulation of breast CSCs in comparison with the bulk tumor cell population in 3 independent breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231, SUM159, and T47D). Modulation of CXCR3B levels by knock in strategies increases CSC populations identified by aldehyde dehydrogenase activity or CD44

Indexed as

allosteric receptor modulatorscancer stem cellschemokine ligandsChemokine receptor

Identifiers

PMID31619923
PMCPMC6777055
OpenAlexW2978052205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.