Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31619515›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

Changes in protein function underlie the disease spectrum in patients with CHIP mutations.

Sabrina C Madrigal, Zipporah McNeil, Rebekah Sanchez-Hodge, Chang-He Shi, Cam Patterson, Kenneth Matthew Scaglione, Jonathan C Schisler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Spinocerebellar ataxia type 48: last but not least.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabrina C MadrigalMcAllister Heart Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Zipporah McNeilMcAllister Heart Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Rebekah Sanchez-HodgeMcAllister Heart Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.ORCID 0000-0002-3451-2448
Chang-He ShiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Cam PattersonUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205.
Kenneth Matthew ScaglioneDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710.ORCID 0000-0002-3858-9418
Jonathan C SchislerMcAllister Heart Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 schisler@unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7382-2783
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Myocyte Signaling and the Response to StressR37HL065619 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PATTERSON, WINSTON C · 2010 to 2019
$3.7M
CHIP: A link between the chaperone &proteasome systemsR01GM061728 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SCHISLER, JONATHAN C. · 2001 to 2013
$3.4M
Dual CHIP Functions Control Tau Triage In Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061188 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COHEN, TODD JONATHAN, SCHISLER, JONATHAN C. · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL065619NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061188NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monogenetic disorders that cause cerebellar ataxia are characterized by defects in gait and atrophy of the cerebellum; however, patients often suffer from a spectrum of disease, complicating treatment options. Spinocerebellar ataxia autosomal recessive 16 (SCAR16) is caused by coding mutations in STUB1, a gene that encodes the multifunctional enzyme CHIP (C terminus of HSC70-interacting protein). The disease spectrum of SCAR16 includes a varying age of disease onset, cognitive dysfunction, increased tendon reflex, and hypogonadism. Although SCAR16 mutations span the multiple functional domains of CHIP, it is unclear whether the location of the mutation and the change in the biochemical properties of CHIP contributes to the clinical spectrum of SCAR16. In this study, we examined relationships between the clinical phenotypes of SCAR16 patients and the changes in biophysical, biochemical, and functional properties of the corresponding mutated protein. We found that the severity of ataxia did not correlate with age of onset; however, cognitive dysfunction, increased tendon reflex, and ancestry were able to predict 54% of the variation in ataxia severity. We further identified domain-specific relationships between biochemical changes in CHIP and clinical phenotypes and specific biochemical activities that associate selectively with either increased tendon reflex or cognitive dysfunction, suggesting that specific changes to CHIP-HSC70 dynamics contribute to the clinical spectrum of SCAR16. Finally, linear models of SCAR16 as a function of the biochemical properties of CHIP support the concept that further inhibiting mutant CHIP activity lessens disease severity and may be useful in the design of patient-specific targeted approaches to treat SCAR16.

Indexed as

HSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMonte Carlo MethodMultivariate AnalysisMutationNeurodevelopmental DisordersPhenotypeSpinocerebellar AtaxiasHSC70 Heat-Shock Proteinsagingataxiahuman geneticsmolecular geneticsubiquitin ligase

Identifiers

PMID31619515
PMCPMC6916485
OpenAlexW2980369721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.