Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31618960›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Mortality in Different Mountain Sports Activities Primarily Practiced in the Summer Season-A Narrative Review.

Hannes Gatterer, Martin Niedermeier, Elena Pocecco, Anika Frühauf, Martin Faulhaber, Verena Menz, Johannes Burtscher, Markus Posch, Gerhard Ruedl, Martin Burtscher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Mortality in Recreational Mountain-Biking in the Austrian Alps: A Retrospective Study over 16 Years.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Editorial on the Research Topic the 2nd Edition of Mountain Sports Activities: Injuries and Prevention.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Sudden Cardiac Death Risk in Downhill Skiers and Mountain Hikers and Specific Prevention Strategies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  13. Editorial on the Special Issue on "Mountain Sports Activities: Injuries and Prevention".International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Rock Climbing Emergencies in the Austrian Alps: Injury Patterns, Risk Analysis and Preventive Measures.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Mortality in Via Ferrata Emergencies in Austria from 2008 to 2018.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  18. Canyoning Accidents in Austria from 2005 to 2018.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hannes GattererInstitute of Mountain Emergency Medicine, EURAC Research, 39100 Bolzano, Italy. hannes.gatterer@eurac.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5084-2930
Martin NiedermeierDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. martin.niedermeier@uibk.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-7571-4962
Elena PoceccoDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Elena.Pocecco@uibk.ac.at.
Anika FrühaufDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Anika.Fruehauf@uibk.ac.at.
Martin FaulhaberDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Martin.Faulhaber@uibk.ac.at.
Verena MenzDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Verena.Menz@uibk.ac.at.
Johannes BurtscherLaboratory of Molecular and Chemical Biology of Neurodegeneration, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. johannes.burtscher@epfl.ch.
Markus PoschDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Markus.Posch@uibk.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-2134-8060
Gerhard RuedlDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Gerhard.Ruedl@uibk.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-5036-7984
Martin BurtscherDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. martin.burtscher@uibk.ac.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Millions of people engage in mountain sports activities worldwide. Although leisure-time physical activity is associated with significant health benefits, mountain sports activities also bear an inherent risk for injury and death. However, death risk may vary across various types of mountain sports activities. Epidemiological data represent an important basis for the development of preventive measures. Therefore, the aim of this review is to compare mortality rates and potential risk factors across different (summer) mountain sports activities. A comprehensive literature search was performed on the death risk (mortality) in mountain sports, primarily practiced during the summer season, i.e., mountain hiking, mountain biking, paragliding, trekking, rock, ice and high-altitude climbing. It was found that the death risk varies considerably between different summer mountain sports. Mortality during hiking, trekking and biking in the mountains was lower compared to that during paragliding, or during rock, ice or high-altitude climbing. Traumatic deaths were more common in activities primarily performed by young adults, whereas the number of deaths resulting from cardiovascular diseases was higher in activities preferred by the elderly such as hiking and trekking. Preventive efforts must consider the diversity of mountain sports activities including differences in risk factors and practitioners and may more particularly focus on high-risk activities and high-risk individuals.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesCardiovascular DiseasesHumansRisk FactorsSeasonsSportsbikingclimbingdeath riskhigh altitudehikingmortalitymountain sportsparaglidingrisktrekking

Identifiers

PMID31618960
PMCPMC6843304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.