Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31618952›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Social and Psychological Predictors of Body Mass Index among South Africans 15 Years and Older: SANHANES-1.

Zandile June-Rose Mchiza, Whadi-Ah Parker, Muhammad Zakir Hossin, Amy Heshmati, Demetre Labadarios, Daniel Falkstedt, Ilona Koupil

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zandile June-Rose MchizaSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Bellville 7535, South Africa. jmchiza@uwc.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0003-2515-9184
Whadi-Ah ParkerSocial Aspects of Public Health (SAPH), Human Sciences Research Council, Cape Town 8000, South Africa. wparker@hsrc.ac.za.
Muhammad Zakir HossinDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm SE-171 76, Sweden. zakir.hossin@ki.se.
Amy HeshmatiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Stockholm University, Stockholm SE-106 91, Sweden. amy.heshmati@su.se.
Demetre LabadariosFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Francie van Zijl Drive, Tygerberg 7505, South Africa. dlabadarios@cybersmart.co.za.
Daniel FalkstedtDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm SE-171 76, Sweden. daniel.falkstedt@ki.se.
Ilona KoupilDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm SE-171 76, Sweden. ilona.koupil@su.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated how psychological distress and the proxies for social position combine to influence the risk of both underweight and overweight in South Africans aged 15 years and older. This was a cross-sectional study that included 2254 men and 4170 women participating in the first South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (SANHANES-1). An analysis exploring the associations of social and mental health characteristics with body mass index (BMI) was conducted using binary and multinomial logistic regressions. Results suggested that, overall, women had a higher risk of overweight/obesity compared to men (age-adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 4.65; 95% confidence intervals [CI] 3.94-5.50). The gender effect on BMI was smaller in non-African participants (AOR 3.02; 95% CI 2.41-3.79;

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdolescentAdultAgedBlack PeopleCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEmploymentFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysOdds Ratiobody mass indexinequalitiesobesityoverweightsocial determinants of healthunderweight

Identifiers

PMID31618952
PMCPMC6843690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.