Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31618943›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

The Effect of Health Worker Training on Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in South Sudan: A Hospital-based before and after Study.

Justin Bruno Tongun, James K Tumwine, Grace Ndeezi, Mohamedi Boy Sebit, David Mukunya, Jolly Nankunda, Thorkild Tylleskar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Justin Bruno TongunCentre for International Health, University of Bergen, 7804 Bergen, Norway. tongunmafi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8884-2859
James K TumwineDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072 Kampala, Uganda. kabaleimc@gmail.com.
Grace NdeeziDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072 Kampala, Uganda. gndeezi@gmail.com.
Mohamedi Boy SebitDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Juba, P.O. Box 82 Juba, South Sudan. mbsebit@gmail.com.
David MukunyaCentre for International Health, University of Bergen, 7804 Bergen, Norway. zebdaevid@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3892-9777
Jolly NankundaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072 Kampala, Uganda. jnankunda@gmail.com.
Thorkild TylleskarCentre for International Health, University of Bergen, 7804 Bergen, Norway. Thorkild.Tylleskar@uib.no.ORCID 0000-0003-4801-4324

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, suboptimal breastfeeding contributes to more than 800,000 child deaths annually. In South Sudan, few women breastfeed early. We assessed the effect of a Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative training on early initiation of breastfeeding at Juba Teaching Hospital in South Sudan. We carried out the training for health workers after a baseline survey. We recruited 806 mothers both before and four to six months after training. We used a modified Poisson model to assess the effect of training. The prevalence of early initiation of breastfeeding increased from 48% (388/806) before to 91% (732/806) after training. Similarly, early initiation of breastfeeding increased from 3% (3/97) before to 60% (12/20) after training among women who delivered by caesarean section. About 8% (67/806) of mothers discarded colostrum before compared to 3% (24/806) after training. Further, 17% (134/806) of mothers used pre-lacteal feeds before compared to only 2% (15/806) after training. Regardless of the mode of birth, the intervention was effective in increasing early initiation of breastfeeding [adjusted prevalence ratio (APR) 1.69, 95% confidence interval CI (1.57-1.82)]. These findings suggest an urgent need to roll out the training to other hospitals in South Sudan. This will result in improved breastfeeding practices, maternal, and infant health.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBreast FeedingCesarean SectionFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansInfant, NewbornMothersPersonnel, HospitalPregnancySouth SudanSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBaby-Friendly Hospital Initiativebreastfeeding initiationSouth Sudantraining

Identifiers

PMID31618943
PMCPMC6843126

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.