Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31618833›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Examining the Association between Neighbourhood Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Type 2 Diabetes Comorbidity in Serious Mental Illness.

Ramya Walsan, Darren J Mayne, Xiaoqi Feng, Nagesh Pai, Andrew Bonney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ramya WalsanSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong 2522, Australia. rw931@uowmail.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-4359-6794
Darren J MayneSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong 2522, Australia. darren.mayne@health.nsw.gov.au.ORCID 0000-0002-9370-3463
Xiaoqi FengIllawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, Wollongong 2522, Australia. xfeng@uow.edu.au.
Nagesh PaiSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong 2522, Australia. nagesh@uow.edu.au.
Andrew BonneySchool of Medicine, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong 2522, Australia. abonney@uow.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the association between neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage and serious mental illness (SMI)-type 2 diabetes (T2D) comorbidity in an Australian population using routinely collected clinical data. We hypothesised that neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage is positively associated with T2D comorbidity in SMI. The analysis considered 3816 individuals with an SMI living in the Illawarra and Shoalhaven regions of NSW, Australia, between 2010 and 2017. Multilevel logistic regression models accounting for suburb (neighbourhood) level clustering were used to assess the association between neighbourhood disadvantage and SMI -T2D comorbidity. Models were adjusted for age, sex, and country of birth. Compared with the most advantaged neighbourhoods, residents in the most disadvantaged neighbourhoods had 3.2 times greater odds of having SMI-T2D comorbidity even after controlling for confounding factors (OR 3.20, 95% CI 1.42-7.20). The analysis also revealed significant geographic variation in the distribution of SMI -T2D comorbidity in our sample (Median Odds Ratio = 1.35) Neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage accounted for approximately 17.3% of this geographic variation. These findings indicate a potentially important role for geographically targeted initiatives designed to enhance prevention and management of SMI-T2D comorbidity in disadvantaged communities.

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsAdolescentAdultAustraliaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle Agedcomorbidityneighbourhood disadvantageserious mental illnesstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31618833
PMCPMC6843457

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.