Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31618804›Full record

Trial reportJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2020

Pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, safety, and preliminary efficacy of subcutaneous turoctocog alfa pegol in previously treated patients with severe hemophilia A (alleviate 1).

Robert Klamroth, Clemens Feistritzer, Ute Friedrich, Steven R Lentz, Kirsten Reichwald, Marek Zak, Pratima Chowdary

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02994407 (Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics Study of Single and Multiple Subcutaneous Doses of Turoctocog Alfa Pegol in Patients With Haemophilia A), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02994407 phase1completednot on this map

Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics Study of Single and Multiple Subcutaneous Doses of Turoctocog Alfa Pegol in Patients With Haemophilia A

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovo Nordisk A/SRan2017 to 2018Enrolled50ConditionsCongenital Bleeding Disorder, Haemophilia AArmsturoctocog alfa pegol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Robert KlamrothDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hemophilia Treatment Centre, Vivantes Klinikum im Friedrichshain, Berlin, Germany.
Clemens FeistritzerInternal Medicine V-Hematology and Oncology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Ute FriedrichNovo Nordisk, Søborg, Denmark.
Steven R LentzThe University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Kirsten ReichwaldNovo Nordisk, Måløv, Denmark.
Marek ZakNovo Nordisk, Søborg, Denmark.
Pratima ChowdaryKD Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Novo Nordisk (Denmark) · DKInnsbruck Medical University · ATKlinikum im Friedrichshain · DERoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current standard of care for patients with hemophilia A is regular prophylaxis with factor VIII (FVIII) administered intravenously. Interest in subcutaneous (s.c.) administration, to potentially increase convenience, reduce the treatment burden and improve compliance, is increasing.

objectivesEvaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), immunogenicity, safety, and preliminary efficacy of s.c. administration of turoctocog alfa pegol (s.c. N8-GP) in adult or adolescent previously treated patients (PTPs) with severe hemophilia A (alleviate 1; NCT02994407). PATIENTS/

methodsIn part A, 24 PTPs received a single dose of s.c. N8-GP (12.5, 25, 50, or 100 IU/kg) with 6 patients per cohort. PK modelling of data from part A supported a suitable dose for part B. Part B comprised a multiple dose trial in 26 PTPs; patients <60 kg received 2000 IU and patients ≥60 kg received 4000 IU s.c. N8-GP daily for 3 months.

resultsSingle-dose s.c. N8-GP supported dose linearity. Daily prophylaxis with s.c. N8-GP appeared well tolerated and efficacious, achieving a mean trough FVIII activity close to 10% at steady state. Five patients developed anti-N8-GP binding antibodies after 42 to 91 exposure days, one of whom developed an inhibitor to FVIII. Anti-N8-GP antibody appearance was associated with a decline in FVIII plasma activity in four of the five patients. Five patients reported a total of nine treatment-requiring bleeding episodes during prophylaxis.

conclusionsSubcutaneous administration of N8-GP is associated with a high incidence of antibodies in PTPs with severe hemophilia A. Further clinical development of s.c. N8-GP has been suspended.

Indexed as

Hemophilia AHemostaticsAdolescentAdultBlood Coagulation TestsFactor VIIIHalf-LifeHumansFactor VIIIHemostaticsrecombinant factor VIII N8antibodiesfactor VIIIhemophilia Asubcutaneous infusions

Identifiers

PMID31618804
PMCPMC7027501
OpenAlexW2980324290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.