Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31618636›Full record

ArticleCell reports2019

Inappropriate Intrusion of an Axonal Mitochondrial Anchor into Dendrites Causes Neurodegeneration.

Dinesh C Joshi, Chuan-Li Zhang, Lavanya Babujee, Jason D Vevea, Benjamin K August, Zu-Hang Sheng, Edwin R Chapman, Timothy M Gomez, Shing Yan Chiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Paranodal Axoglial Junctions, an Essential Component in Axonal Homeostasis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dinesh C JoshiDepartment of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Chuan-Li ZhangDepartment of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Lavanya BabujeeDepartment of Plant Pathology, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Jason D VeveaHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Benjamin K AugustMedical School Electron Microscope Facility, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Zu-Hang ShengSynaptic Functions Section, Porter Neuroscience Research Center, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Edwin R ChapmanHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Timothy M GomezDepartment of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Shing Yan ChiuDepartment of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA. Electronic address: schiu1@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

Regulation of mitochondrial transport and its impact on synaptic transmissionZIANS003029 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI SHENG, ZU-HANG · 2009 to 2025
$31.5M
Transport and regulation of presynaptic release machineryZIANS002946 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI SHENG, ZU-HANG · 2009 to 2025
$25.6M
Synaptotagmin C2B Domain as a Ca2+ Sensing ModuleR01MH061876 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Edwin R Chapman · 2002 to 2026
$7.7M
Structure and dynamics of exocytotic fusion poresR35NS097362 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHAPMAN, EDWIN R · 2017 to 2024
$4.6M
Deletion of Mitochondrial Anchoring Protects Late Phase Multiple SclerosisR01NS100924 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHIU, SHING YAN · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Molecular mechanisms of growth cone invasionR01NS099405 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOMEZ, TIMOTHY M · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
Inappropriate Intrusion of Syntaphilin into Dendrites Kills Neurons in PathologyR21NS099971 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHIU, SHING YAN · 2017 to 2018
$421k
Mechanisms regulating mitochondrial polarity in neurons: regional distribution and specializationF32NS098604 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI VEVEA, JASON DANIEL · 2017 to 2019
$179k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteIntramural NIH HHS ZIA NS002946Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003029NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061876NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS098604NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099405NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100924NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS099971NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Syntaphilin (SNPH) is a major mitochondrial anchoring protein targeted to axons and excluded from dendrites. In this study, we provide in vivo evidence that this spatial specificity is lost in Shiverer (Shi) mice, a model for progressive multiple sclerosis (MS), resulting in inappropriate intrusion of SNPH into dendrites of cerebellar Purkinje cells with neurodegenerative consequences. Thus, reconstituting dendritic SNPH intrusion in SNPH-KO mice by viral transduction greatly sensitizes Purkinje cells to excitotoxicity when the glutamatergic climbing fibers are stimulated. Finally, we demonstrate in vitro that overexpression of SNPH in dendrites compromises neuronal viability by inducing N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) excitotoxicity, reducing mitochondrial calcium uptake, and interfering with quality control of mitochondria by blocking somal mitophagy. Collectively, we propose that inappropriate immobilization of dendritic mitochondria by SNPH intrusion produces excitotoxicity and suggest that interception of dendritic SNPH intrusion is a therapeutic strategy to combat neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCalciumCells, CulturedDendritesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitophagyMultiple SclerosisNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsN-MethylaspartatePurkinje CellsCalciumMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsN-MethylaspartateSnph protein, mouseexcitotoxicitymitochondriamultiple sclerosisneurodegenerationsyntaphilin

Identifiers

PMID31618636
PMCPMC6884150
OpenAlexW2981084528

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.