Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31617055›Full record

SynthesisAdvances in therapy2019

Choosing the Right Antifungal Agent in ICU Patients.

Jeanne Chatelon, Andrea Cortegiani, Emmanuelle Hammad, Nadim Cassir, Marc Leone

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Advances in therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antifungal Stewardship in Invasive Fungal Infections, a Systematic Review.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Early-Onset Candidemia in Adult Intensive Care Units.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Susceptibility patterns ofInfection prevention in practice · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Solid lipid nanoparticles, an effective carrier for classical antifungal drugs.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Postantifungal Effect of Antifungal Drugs againstJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. [Consensus on diagnosis and treatment of invasive fungal infection in patients with severe liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Article
  18. Nanocarriers of Miconazole or Fluconazole: Effects on Three-SpeciesJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeanne ChatelonService d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation, Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Andrea CortegianiDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Science (Di.Chir.On.S.), Section of Anesthesia, Analgesia, Intensive Care and Emergency, Policlinico Paolo Giaccone, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Emmanuelle HammadService d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation, Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Nadim CassirMEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Marc LeoneService d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation, Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France. marc.leone@ap-hm.fr.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone" di Palermo · ITHôpital Nord · FRMéditerranée Infection Foundation · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungi are responsible for around 20% of microbiologically documented infections in intensive care units (ICU). In the last decade, the incidence of invasive fungal infections (IFI), including candidemia, has increased steadily because of increased numbers of both immunocompromised and ICU patients. To improve the outcomes of patients with IFI, intensivists need to be aware of the inherent challenges. This narrative review summarizes the features of routinely used treatments directed against IFI in non-neutropenic ICU patients, which include three classes of antifungals: polyenes, azoles, and echinocandins. ICU patients' pathophysiological changes are responsible for deep changes in the pharmacokinetics of antifungals. Moreover, drug interactions affect the response to antifungal treatments. Consequently, appropriate antifungal dosage is a challenge under these special conditions. Dosages should be based on renal and liver function, and serum concentrations should be monitored. This review summarizes recent guidelines, focusing on bedside management.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsAntifungal AgentsAzolesDrug InteractionsDrug MonitoringEchinocandinsHumansImmunocompromised HostIncidenceInvasive Fungal InfectionsKidney Function TestsLiver Function TestsPolyenesPractice Guidelines as TopicAntifungal AgentsAzolesEchinocandinsPolyenesCandidiasisIntensive care patientsInvasive aspergillosisInvasive fungi infectionPharmacokineticsPractical guidelines

Identifiers

PMID31617055
PMCPMC6860507
OpenAlexW2980322789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.