Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31616616›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of laboratory medicine2019

Xpert

Allan N Njau, Samuel M Gakinya, Shahin Sayed, Zahir Moloo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of laboratory medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Utility of anti-Heliyon · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Rapid Detection and Quantification ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allan N NjauDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3566-0629
Samuel M GakinyaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0876-7313
Shahin SayedDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-511X
Zahir MolooDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0486-8355
Aga Khan University Hospital Nairobi · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis continues to be a challenge due to the complexity of the causative organism and the wide array of pathologic features seen in this infection. Xpert MTB/RIF can be used on fresh or frozen tissue specimens for diagnosis of tuberculosis with good results. However, there is little data on its use with formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to demonstrate the potential utility of Xpert MTB/RIF and to compare its performance to Ziehl-Neelsen staining for the detection of

methodsEighty randomly selected archival FFPE tissues exhibiting histological features of tuberculosis were included in the study. After deparaffinisation and lysis, all the tissue specimens were subjected to the Xpert

resultsUsing histology as the gold standard, the sensitivity of Ziehl-Neelsen staining was 20.3% (95% confidence interval: 12% - 30.8%), and the sensitivity of the Xpert

conclusionWith prior deparaffinisation and lysis, FFPE tissues are amenable to testing by Xpert

Indexed as

extrapulmonary tuberculosisformalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissuesKenyaXpert MTB/RIF

Identifiers

PMID31616616
PMCPMC6779992
OpenAlexW2973298899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.