Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31616568›Full record

ArticleVirus evolution2019

Inferring putative transmission clusters with Phydelity.

Alvin X Han, Edyth Parker, Sebastian Maurer-Stroh, Colin A Russell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alvin X HanProtein Sequence Analysis Group, Bioinformatics Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), 30 Biopolis Street, 138671 Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6281-8498
Edyth ParkerLaboratory of Applied Evolutionary Biology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Academic Medical Centre, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam-Zuidoost, The Netherlands.
Sebastian Maurer-StrohProtein Sequence Analysis Group, Bioinformatics Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), 30 Biopolis Street, 138671 Singapore.
Colin A RussellLaboratory of Applied Evolutionary Biology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Academic Medical Centre, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam-Zuidoost, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current phylogenetic clustering approaches for identifying pathogen transmission clusters are limited by their dependency on arbitrarily defined genetic distance thresholds for within-cluster divergence. Incomplete knowledge of a pathogen's underlying dynamics often reduces the choice of distance threshold to an exploratory, ad hoc exercise that is difficult to standardise across studies. Phydelity is a new tool for the identification of transmission clusters in pathogen phylogenies. It identifies groups of sequences that are more closely related than the ensemble distribution of the phylogeny under a statistically principled and phylogeny-informed framework, without the introduction of arbitrary distance thresholds. Relative to other distance threshold- and model-based methods, Phydelity outputs clusters with higher purity and lower probability of misclassification in simulated phylogenies. Applying Phydelity to empirical datasets of hepatitis B and C virus infections showed that Phydelity identified clusters with better correspondence to individuals that are more likely to be linked by transmission events relative to other widely used non-parametric phylogenetic clustering methods without the need for parameter calibration. Phydelity is generalisable to any pathogen and can be used to identify putative direct transmission events. Phydelity is freely available at https://github.com/alvinxhan/Phydelity.

Indexed as

molecular epidemiologyphylogenetic clusteringtransmission

Identifiers

PMID31616568
PMCPMC6785678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.