Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31616512›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2019

Senescent hepatocytes enhance natural killer cell activity via the CXCL-10/CXCR3 axis.

Jinfeng Zang, Jun Ye, Chi Zhang, Min Sha, Junye Gao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The states of senescent cells.Biochemical Society transactions · 2025
    Review
  5. Killing the killers: Natural killer cell therapy targeting glioma stem cells in high-grade glioma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Autologous NK cells propagated and activatedBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinfeng ZangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University Medical School, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China.
Jun YeCentral Laboratory, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University Medical School, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China.
Chi ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University Medical School, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China.
Min ShaCentral Laboratory, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University Medical School, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China.
Junye GaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Taizhou People's Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University Medical School, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, P.R. China.
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNantong University · CNTaizhou People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence and natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in liver diseases. Chemokines, a component of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype, can recruit NK cells and are involved in the development of various liver diseases. The effect of the C-X-C motif chemokine ligand (CXCL)-9, -10, -11/C-X-C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR)3 axis in senescent hepatocytes remains unknown. The chemokines secreted by senescent hepatocytes, the contribution of the CXCL-9, -10, -11/CXCR3 axis to the migration of NK cells, and the effect of senescent hepatocytes on the function of NK cells were investigated in the present study. The results demonstrated significantly increased levels of C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 and CXCL-1, -2 and -10 in the supernatant of senescent AML12 cells. Despite increased mRNA expression of CXCL-9, -10, and -11 in these cells, western blotting revealed significantly enhanced expression of only CXCL-10. The expression of CXCR3 on the surface of NK cells stimulated by senescent AML12 cells was upregulated (fold change, >3). Following incubation with the supernatant of senescent hepatocytes, both CD107a and interferon γ expression in NK cells increased by >2.5-fold. The cytotoxic effect of NK cells was notably higher stimulated by senescent AML12 cells. Chemotaxis and blocking assays demonstrated that the senescent hepatocytes enhanced the migration of NK cells via the CXCL-10/CXCR3 axis. The present study suggests that senescent hepatocytes secrete various chemokines, including CXCL-10, resulting in the upregulation and activation of CXCR3 in NK cells and the enhancement of NK cell migration via the CXCL-10/CXCR3 axis.

Indexed as

chemokinehepatocytenatural killer cellsenescence

Identifiers

PMID31616512
PMCPMC6781833
OpenAlexW2975266364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.