Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31616508›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2019

β-asarone relieves chronic unpredictable mild stress induced depression by regulating the extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathway.

Haiying Dong, Weiliang Cong, Xiwen Guo, Yuhua Wang, Shengju Tong, Qiang Li, Chengchong Li

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Research progress on mechanism of Chinese Kaiqiao herbs in management of neuropathic pain.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
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  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haiying DongInstitute of Pathology, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Weiliang CongDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161000, P.R. China.
Xiwen GuoSchool of Mental Health, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Yuhua WangSchool of Mental Health, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Shengju TongDepartment of General Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161000, P.R. China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161000, P.R. China.
Chengchong LiSchool of Mental Health, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, P.R. China.
Qiqihar Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of β-asarone treatment in a rat model of depression induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) and to further explore the underlying molecular mechanisms. A rat model of depression was established by subjecting rat to CUMS and treated with various concentrations of β-asarone (12.5, 25 and 50 mg/kg/day) and fluoxetine (20 mg/kg/day). Next, behavioral tests, including an open field, sucrose preference and forced swimming tests, were performed. In addition, the apoptosis of hippocampal neuronal cells was determined by flow cytometry, gene expression levels were detected by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and protein levels were determined by western blot assay. The results revealed that β-asarone significantly mitigated CUMS-induced depression-like behavior, evidenced by the increased sucrose intake, crossing and rearing numbers, and decreased immobility time in the forced swimming test. Furthermore, β-asarone significantly decreased the apoptosis rate of hippocampal neuronal cells in rats subjected to CUMS. β-asarone was also found to enhance CREB, BDNF, Trk-B and Bcl-2 levels, and reduce Bad level in the hippocampus of CUMS-treated rats. In addition, the activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway inhibited by CUMS was promoted by β-asarone treatment. In conclusion, the present study findings indicated the antidepressant-like effects of β-asarone on CUMS-induced depression in rats.

Indexed as

chronic unpredictable mild stressdepressionextracellular signal-regulated kinase pathwayβ-asarone

Identifiers

PMID31616508
PMCPMC6781814
OpenAlexW2974045442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.