Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31616319›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2019

Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress in Rats Induces Colonic Inflammation.

Lina Wei, Ye Li, Wenjun Tang, Qian Sun, Lixin Chen, Xia Wang, Qingyi Liu, Siqi Yu, Shuyan Yu, Chuanyong Liu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Gut microbiota metabolic axis dysfunction in estrogen deficient stressed rats.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lina WeiDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ye LiDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Wenjun TangDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qian SunDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Lixin ChenDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xia WangDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Qingyi LiuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Siqi YuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shuyan YuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Chuanyong LiuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xuelian MaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic psychological stress is associated with an increased risk for relapse of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and impedes the treatment of this condition. However, the impact of stress on the risk of IBD onset remains unclear. The goal of the present study was to examine whether chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) could initiate or aggravate the onset of colon inflammation in rats which, in turn, would be capable of triggering bowel disease. We found that CUMS exposure increased infiltration of CD-45 positive cells and MPO activity, as well as augmented the expression of the inflammatory cytokines, IFN-γ and IL-6 within the colon of these rats. In addition, CUMS treatment changed the composition and diversity of gut microbiota and enhanced intestinal epithelial permeability, indicating the presence of a defect in the intestinal barrier. This CUMS-induced disruption of mucosal barrier integrity was associated with a reduction in expression of the tight junction protein, occludin 1, and an inhibition in mucosal layer functioning via reductions in goblet cells. Results from bacterial cultures revealed an increased presence of bacterial invasion after CUMS treatment as compared with that observed in controls. Thus, our data indicate that CUMS treatment induces alterations of the fecal microbiome and intestinal barrier defects, which facilitates bacterial invasion into colonic mucosa and further exacerbates inflammatory reactions within the colon. Accordingly, chronic stress may predispose patients to gastrointestinal infection and increase the risk of inflammation-related gut diseases.

Indexed as

chronic unpredictable mild stresscolonic inflammationdepressionintestinal barriermicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID31616319
PMCPMC6764080
OpenAlexW2974156232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.