Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31615792›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Perspectives of adolescent and young adults on poverty-related stressors: a qualitative study in Ghana, Malawi and Tanzania.

Brian J Hall, Melissa R Garabiles, Jacobus de Hoop, Audrey Pereira, Leah Prencipe, Tia M Palermo

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  8. Youth Resilience to Drought: Learning from a Group of South African Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brian J HallGlobal and Community Mental Health Research Group, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of Macau, Zhuhai, China brianhall@um.edu.mo.ORCID 0000-0001-9358-2377
Melissa R GarabilesAteneo de Manila, Quezon City, Philippines.
Jacobus de HoopUNICEF Office of Research Innocenti, Florence, Toscana, Italy.
Audrey PereiraUNICEF Office of Research Innocenti, Florence, Toscana, Italy.
Leah PrencipeUNICEF Office of Research Innocenti, Florence, Toscana, Italy.
Tia M PalermoUNICEF Office of Research Innocenti, Florence, Toscana, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0419-2049

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo define key stressors experienced and coping behaviours within poor agrarian communities in sub-Saharan Africa.

designDescriptive qualitative study incorporating inductive thematic analysis.

participants81 participants purposely sampled, stratified by age (adolescents and young adults) and sex

settingThe study was conducted in villages in Ghana, Malawi, and Tanzania.

resultsStressors were thematically grouped into those directly related to poverty and the lack of basic necessities (eg, food insecurity), and additional stressors (eg, drought) that worsen poverty-related stress. Impacts on functioning, health and well-being and key coping behaviours, both positive and negative, were identified. The findings together inform a more nuanced view of stress within these contexts.

conclusionAlthough participants were asked to provide general reflections about stress in their community, the salience of poverty-related stressors was ubiquitously reflected in respondents' responses. Poverty-related stressors affect development, well-being and gender-based violence. Future research should focus on interventions to alleviate poverty-related stress to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

Indexed as

Public HealthAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAge FactorsDeveloping CountriesFemaleFocus GroupsFood SupplyGhanaHumansInterviews as TopicMalawiMalePovertyPrevalenceQualitative ResearchCopingMental HealthPovertyStressSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID31615792
PMCPMC6797331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.