Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31615478›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Prevalence of malarial recurrence and hematological alteration following the initial drug regimen: a retrospective study in Western Thailand.

Manas Kotepui, Chuchard Punsawad, Kwuntida Uthaisar Kotepui, Voravuth Somsak, Nuoil Phiwklam, Bhukdee PhunPhuech

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Epidemiology of malaria and leishmaniasis in Thailand (2004-2025): A systematic review.Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Epidemiological characteristics ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manas KotepuiMedical Technology Program, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand. manas.ko@wu.ac.th.
Chuchard PunsawadSchool of Medicine, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Kwuntida Uthaisar KotepuiMedical Technology Program, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Voravuth SomsakMedical Technology Program, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Nuoil PhiwklamMedical Technology Laboratory, Phop Phra Hospital, Phop Phra District, Tak Province, 63160, Thailand.
Bhukdee PhunPhuechMedical Technology Laboratory, Phop Phra Hospital, Phop Phra District, Tak Province, 63160, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe hematological changes following the initial drug regimen has been poorly understood in Thailand. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of malaria parasite recurrence and hematological alteration of patients during the initial drug regimen.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted at Phop Phra Hospital, Tak Province, located in northwestern Thailand. All data from patients who were diagnosed with Plasmodium spp. infection - including types of Plasmodium spp., clinical characteristics, and hematological parameters - were retrieved and analyzed.

resultsThe results demonstrated that during years 2012-2018, 95 out of 971 patients (9.78%) were infected with malaria two or more times. The gender, nationality, symptom of headache, type of Plasmodium spp., and career of each patient were associated with recurrence (P-value< 0.05). Among patients treated with malarial drug, the leukocyte count and red cell distribution width (RDW) were significantly changed when compared to untreated patients with recurrence (P-value< 0.05).

conclusionThis study indicated the high prevalence of malarial recurrence in Tak Province, Western Thailand, and its relationship to certain characteristics of individuals. Patients who were treated with antimalarial drugs exhibited leukocyte and RDW changes following the initial drug regimen. This data could be useful for prompt detection, treatment, and prevention of malarial recurrence in endemic areas of Thailand.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntimalarialsChildChild, PreschoolErythrocyte IndicesFemaleHumansInfantLeukocytesMalariaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceAntimalarialsHematological parametersMalariaMalarial drugsMalarial recurrence

Identifiers

PMID31615478
PMCPMC6794853

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.