Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31615427›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2019

Functional impairment and serum albumin predict in-hospital mortality in nonagenarians with acute infection: a retrospective cohort study.

Wei Huang, Ying Sun, Yunli Xing, Cuiying Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Risk factors for viral RNA shedding in COVID-19 patients.The European respiratory journal · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei HuangDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology. Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.95 Yong'an Road Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ying SunDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology. Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.95 Yong'an Road Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China. ysun15@163.com.
Yunli XingDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology. Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.95 Yong'an Road Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Cuiying WangDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology. Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.95 Yong'an Road Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute infection leads to substantial mortality in the nonagenarian population. However, the predictive efficacies of functional status and biochemical indexes for in-hospital mortality in these patients remain to be determined.

methodsA single-center, retrospective cohort study was performed. Consecutive nonagenarian patients who were admitted to our department from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2016 for acute infectious diseases were included. Baseline data for medical history, functional status, and biochemical indexes were obtained on admission. The outcomes of these patients during hospitalization were recorded. Predictors of in-hospital mortality were identified via logistic regression analyses.

resultsA total of 162 patients were included, and 46 patients died (17.2%) during hospitalization. Univariate analysis showed that the prevalence rates of atrial fibrillation (32.1%) and malignant disease (26.5%) were higher in nonagenarian patients who died during hospitalization than in those who discharged. Multivariate logistic regression analyses identified malignant disease (odds ratio [OR] 2.73, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.10-6.78), ADL category (OR 0.82, 95% CI: 0.75-0.89) and serum albumin (OR 0.86, 95%CI 0.78-0.95) as independent predictors of in-hospital mortality in nonagenarian patients hospitalized for acute infection.

conclusionsFunctional impairment as well as serum albumin may be independent predictors of in-hospital mortality in nonagenarian patients hospitalized for acute infectious diseases. Stratification of patients according to Barthel Index score and serum albumin is very necessary.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCohort StudiesCommunicable DiseasesFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansMalePatient DischargePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSerum Albumin, HumanBiomarkersSerum Albumin, HumanAcute infectionFunctional impairmentIn-hospital mortalityNonagenarianSerum albumin

Identifiers

PMID31615427
PMCPMC6794842
OpenAlexW2980927608

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.