Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31615075›Full record

ReviewCells2019

Mechanisms Underlying Hepatitis C Virus-Associated Hepatic Fibrosis.

Mousumi Khatun, Ratna B Ray

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 182 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Liver Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Assessment of Short-Term Effects of Cell Transplantation in Cirrhosis DUE to HCV.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mousumi KhatunDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, 1100 South Grand Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA. mousumi.khatun@health.slu.edu.
Ratna B RayDepartment of Pathology, Saint Louis University, 1100 South Grand Boulevard, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA. ratna.ray@health.slu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4477-6292
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

Innate Immunity and Hepatitis C Virus InfectionR01DK081817 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RATNA B. · 2009 to 2020
$3.3M
Hepatitis C virus infection and mechanism of liver disease progressionR01DK113645 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RANJIT, RAY, RATNA B. · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Mechanisms of Liver Disease Progression by Hepatitis C VirusR01DK080812 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RANJIT · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080812NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081817NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection often causes liver diseases, including fibrosis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Liver fibrosis is the outcome of the wound healing response to tissue damage caused by chronic HCV infection. This process is characterized by the excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, such as collagen fibers secreted by activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Activation of HSCs from the quiescent stage is mediated by different mechanisms, including pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines released from HCV-infected hepatocytes and liver macrophages. HCV infection modulates the expression of different microRNAs that can be transported and delivered to the HSCs via exosomes released from infected cells, also leading to the development of advanced disease pathogenesis. Although recent advancements in direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatment can efficiently control viremia, there are very few treatment strategies available that can be effective at preventing pathogenesis in advanced liver fibrosis or cirrhosis in patients. Assessment of fibrosis is considered to be the major part of proper patient care and decision making in clinical practice. In this review, we highlighted the current knowledge of molecular mechanisms responsible for the progression of liver fibrosis in chronically HCV-infected patients, and currently available methods for evaluation of fibrosis in patients. A detailed understanding of these aspects at the molecular level may contribute to the development of new therapies targeting HCV-related liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularChemokinesCytokinesExosomesHepacivirusHepatic Stellate CellsHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicHepatocytesHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsChemokinesCytokinesexosomesfibrosishepatic stellate cellshepatitis C virusnon-coding RNAs

Identifiers

PMID31615075
PMCPMC6829586
OpenAlexW2979590060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.