Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31612759›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Validation and comparison of two automated methods for quantifying brain white matter hyperintensities of presumed vascular origin.

Jennifer M J Waymont, Chariklia Petsa, Chris J McNeil, Alison D Murray, Gordon D Waiter

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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer M J WaymontAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6688-7132
Chariklia PetsaAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8243-6830
Chris J McNeilAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Alison D MurrayAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Gordon D WaiterAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5313-9845

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhite matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a common imaging finding indicative of cerebral small vessel disease. Lesion segmentation algorithms have been developed to overcome issues arising from visual rating scales. In this study, we evaluated two automated methods and compared them to visual and manual segmentation to determine the most robust algorithm provided by the open-source Lesion Segmentation Toolbox (LST).

methodsWe compared WMH data from visual ratings (Scheltens' scale) with those derived from algorithms provided within LST. We then compared spatial and volumetric WMH data derived from manually-delineated lesion maps with WMH data and lesion maps provided by the LST algorithms.

resultsWe identified optimal initial thresholds for algorithms provided by LST compared with visual ratings (Lesion Growth Algorithm (LGA): initial κ and lesion probability thresholds, 0.5; Lesion Probability Algorithm (LPA) lesion probability threshold, 0.65). LGA was found to perform better then LPA compared with manual segmentation.

conclusionLGA appeared to be the most suitable algorithm for quantifying WMH in relation to cerebral small vessel disease, compared with Scheltens' score and manual segmentation. LGA offers a user-friendly, effective WMH segmentation method in the research environment.

Indexed as

LeukoaraiosisWhite MatterAlgorithmsBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance Imagingbrain agingcerebral small vessel diseaselesion segmentationmethodologyvalidationWhite matter hyperintensity

Identifiers

PMID31612759
PMCPMC7607266

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.