Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31612614›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2020

Rheumatoid Arthritis Morning Stiffness Is Associated With Synovial Fibrin and Neutrophils.

Dana E Orange, Nathalie E Blachere, Edward F DiCarlo, Serene Mirza, Tania Pannellini, Caroline S Jiang, Mayu O Frank, Salina Parveen, Mark P Figgie, Ellen M Gravallese and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Therapeutic Efficacy of Medicinal Plants with Allopathic Medicine in Musculoskeletal Diseases.International journal of plant, animal and environmental sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Dana E OrangeHospital for Special Surgery, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and The Rockefeller University, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9859-7199
Nathalie E BlachereHoward Hughes Medical Institute and The Rockefeller University, New York, New York.
Edward F DiCarloHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Serene MirzaHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Tania PannelliniHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Caroline S JiangRockefeller University Hospital, New York, New York.
Mayu O FrankHoward Hughes Medical Institute and The Rockefeller University, New York, New York.
Salina ParveenHoward Hughes Medical Institute and The Rockefeller University, New York, New York.
Mark P FiggieHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Ellen M GravalleseUniversity of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, Worcester.
Vivian P BykerkHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Ana-Maria OrbaiJohns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-8644-8567
Sarah L MackieUniversity of Leeds, Leeds NIHR Biomedical Research Centre and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Susan M GoodmanHospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1197-7864
Hospital for Special Surgery · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USMemorial Medical Center · USRockefeller University Hospital · USUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
Developing, Demonstrating, and Disseminating Innovative Programs to Achieve Translational SuccessUL1TR001866 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY, KRUEGER, JAMES G · 2016 to 2025
$40.6M
Molecular Pathways in Treatment Response and Flare in RAUH2AR067691 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI BYKERK, VIVIAN P, IVASHKIV, LIONEL B · 2014 to 2020
$2.0M
Department of Health NIHR-CS-012-016NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001866NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NIAMS NIH HHS UH2 AR067691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMorning stiffness is a hallmark symptom of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but its etiology is poorly understood. This study was undertaken to determine whether any histologic features of synovium are associated with this symptom.

methodsData on patient-reported morning stiffness duration and severity, and Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) were collected from 176 patients with RA undergoing arthroplasty. Synovium was scored for 10 histopathologic features: synovial lining hyperplasia, lymphocytes, plasma cells, Russell bodies, binucleate plasma cells, fibrin, synovial giant cells, detritus, neutrophils, and mucin. Fibrinolysis of clots seeded with various cell types was measured in turbidimetric lysis assays.

resultsStiffness severity and morning stiffness duration were both significantly associated with DAS28 (P = 0.0001 and P = 0.001, respectively). None of the synovial features examined were associated with patient-reported stiffness severity. The presence of neutrophils and fibrin in RA synovial tissue were significantly associated (P < 0.0001) with patient-reported morning stiffness of ≥1 hour, such that 73% of patients with both synovial fibrin and neutrophils reported morning stiffness of ≥1 hour. Further, neutrophils and fibrin deposits colocalized along the synovial lining. In in vitro analyses, fibrin clots seeded with necrotic neutrophils were more resistant to fibrinolysis than those seeded with living neutrophils or no cells (P = 0.008). DNase I treatment of necrotic neutrophils abrogated the delay in fibrinolysis.

conclusionIn RA, prolonged morning stiffness may be related to impaired fibrinolysis of neutrophil-enmeshed fibrin deposits along the synovial membrane. Our findings also suggest that morning stiffness severity and duration may reflect distinct pathophysiologic phenomena.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidFemaleFibrinHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsSeverity of Illness IndexSynovial MembraneFibrin

Identifiers

PMID31612614
PMCPMC7113097
OpenAlexW2980447608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.