Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31612296›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

Gold Nanoparticles Treatment Reverses Brain Damage in Alzheimer's Disease Model.

Natalia Dos Santos Tramontin, Sabrina da Silva, Rychard Arruda, Kellen Simon Ugioni, Paula Bortuluzzi Canteiro, Gustavo de Bem Silveira, Carolini Mendes, Paulo Cesar Lock Silveira, Alexandre Pastoris Muller

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Heterotrimetallic Au@CuMaterials today. Bio · 2026
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  15. Gold Nanoparticles in Neurological Diseases: A Review of Neuroprotection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia Dos Santos TramontinPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil.
Sabrina da SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil.
Rychard ArrudaUniversidade de Rio Verde, Rio Verde, GO, 75901-970, Brazil.
Kellen Simon UgioniPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil.
Paula Bortuluzzi CanteiroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil.
Gustavo de Bem SilveiraPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil.
Carolini MendesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil.
Paulo Cesar Lock SilveiraPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil.
Alexandre Pastoris MullerPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Av. Universitária, 1105, Bairro Universitário, Criciúma, SC, 88806-000, Brazil. alexandrep.muller@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9961-8614
Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense · BRUniversidade de Rio Verde · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BR

Funding

CNPq 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid (A)β peptide accumulation and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles. New hypotheses have suggested that AD involves neuroinflammation and oxidative stress. Gold nanoparticles (AuNP) presents anti-inflammatory and antioxidant characteristics. The present study evaluated the AuNP treatment on an AD model (okadaic acid, OA). Male Wistar rats were injected intracerebroventricularly with OA (100 μg); 24 h later they were treated with 20-nm AuNP (at a dose 2.5 mg/kg) every 48 h for 21 days. The following groups were separated (n = 12/group): Sham, AuNP, OA, and OA + AuNP. OA increases Tau phosphorylation in the cortex and hippocampus, while AuNP treatment maintained it as normal. Spatial memory was impaired by OA, and AuNP treatment prevented this deficit. Neurotrophic factors (BDNF and NGF- β) in the cortex and hippocampus were decreased by OA. The OA and OA + AuNP groups showed increased interleukin (IL)-1 β in the hippocampus and cortex, and the AuNP group showed increased IL-1 β in the hippocampus. In both groups, S100 levels in the cortex and hippocampus were increased by OA. IL-4 was increased in OA + AuNP animals. AuNPs prevented oxidative stress (sulfhydryl and nitrite levels) in brain structures induced by OA. Moreover, OA modulated ATP synthase activity, and AuNP maintained normal brain mitochondrial function. The antioxidant capacities were reduced by OA, and AuNP restored antioxidant status (SOD, catalase activities and GSH levels) on brain. OA-induced damage on brain tissues, and long-term AuNP treatment prevented the neuroinflammation, modulation of mitochondrial function, and impaired cognition induced by AD model, showing that AuNPs may be a promising treatment for neurodisease caused by these elements.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntioxidantsBrainBrain InjuriesCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalGoldHippocampusMaleNeuroprotective AgentsRats, WistarAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntioxidantsGoldNeuroprotective AgentsCognition functionMitochondria functionNeuroinflammationOxidative stressTauopathy

Identifiers

PMID31612296
OpenAlexW2980847366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.