Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31612272›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2021

Outcomes of omental patch repair in large or giant perforated peptic ulcer are comparable to gastrectomy.

Kai Siang Chan, Yi Liang Wang, Xue Wei Chan, Vishal G Shelat

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Review
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  9. Risk factors for leak after omentopexy for duodenal ulcer perforations.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Focus on emergency general surgery.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kai Siang ChanLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9533-801X
Yi Liang WangDepartment of General Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Xue Wei ChanDepartment of General Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Vishal G ShelatDepartment of General Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, 308433, Singapore. vishal_g_shelat@ttsh.com.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-8142
Tan Tock Seng Hospital · SGNanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePerforated peptic ulcer (PPU) complicates 2 to 10% of patients with peptic ulcer disease and has mortality risk of up to 20%. Omental patch repair is the mainstay of surgical management and gastric resectional procedures are advocated for a large/giant ulcer or suspected malignancy. Emergency gastrectomy is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes of omental patch repair with gastrectomy in patients with large PPU (≥ 20 mm).

methodsA retrospective review of all PPU patients who underwent surgery from January 2008 to December 2014 was done. Patients with PPU < 20 mm were excluded. Patient demographics and perioperative data were recorded. Length of hospital stay, post-operative complications, need for intensive care unit admission and all-cause mortality are reported.

results110 patients with a median age of 69.1 (range 28-90) years had PPU ≥ 20 mm. 42 (38.2%) patients presented within 24 h from the onset of abdominal pain. The median American Society of Anaesthesiology score was 3 (range 1-4). 52 patients had omental patch repair and 58 patients had gastrectomy. The overall incidence of intra-abdominal collection, post-operative leakage, re-operation and all-cause mortality was 16.4%, 11.8%, 6.4% and 19.1%, respectively. No difference in post-operative outcomes between the two groups was detected: intra-abdominal collection (p = 0.793), post-operative leakage (p = 0.813), re-operation (p = 0.809) and all-cause mortality (p = 0.736).

conclusionOmental patch repair confers similar perioperative outcomes as compared to gastrectomy in patients with large PPU.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyPeptic Ulcer PerforationStomach UlcerAdultAgedAged, 80 and overGastrectomyHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeGastrectomyLarge peptic ulcerOmental patch repairPeptic ulcer perforation

Identifiers

PMID31612272
OpenAlexW2981149961

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.