Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31612261›Full record

ReviewHNO2019

[Immunotherapy for head and neck cancer : Highlights of the 2019 ASCO Annual Meeting].

J Doescher, C-J Busch, B Wollenberg, A Dietz, N Würdemann, P Schuler, T K Hoffmann, S Laban

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in HNO, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

J DoescherKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum des Universitätsklinikums Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
C-J BuschKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum des Universitären Cancer Center Hamburg, Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie und -Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland.
B WollenbergKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum am Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Klinik für Hals‑, Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig Holstein, Lübeck, Deutschland.
A DietzKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum am Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals‑, Nasen‑, Ohrenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland.
N WürdemannKlinik und Poliklinik für Hals‑, Nasen‑, Ohrenheilkunde, Uniklinik Köln, Köln, Deutschland.
P SchulerKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum des Universitätsklinikums Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
T K HoffmannKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum des Universitätsklinikums Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland.
S LabanKopf-Hals-Tumorzentrum des Universitätsklinikums Ulm, Klinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde und Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Frauensteige 12, 87070, Ulm, Deutschland. simon.laban@uniklinik-ulm.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the field of immunotherapy of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), a high level of study activity can still be observed. The results of the Keynote-048 study on first-line therapy with pembrolizumab were a highlight at this year's meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). MATERIALS AND

methodsAll abstracts and presentations on immunotherapy of head and neck tumors presented at ASCO 2019 were evaluated for relevance and the most interesting studies were summarized.

resultsThe Keynote-048 study showed an improvement in overall survival with pembrolizumab monotherapy for patients with measurable programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression according to the combined positive score (CPS), and for the whole cohort with the combination of pembrolizumab and platin/5-fluorouracil (FU). The EAGLE study on durvalumab ± tremelimumab in second-line therapy did not demonstrate any improvement in response rates or overall survival compared to standard therapy. In addition, several new immunotherapeutic approaches and combinations were presented.

conclusionThe results of the Keynote-048 study have already led to the approval of pembrolizumab in the first line for platin-sensitive HNSCC in the USA and the expected approval in Europe will presumably change the therapeutic landscape in the long term. In the future, effective therapies for patients without a response to programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)/PD-L1 inhibition will be needed.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckCongresses as TopicEuropeHumansImmunologic FactorsImmunotherapyImmunologic FactorsAntineoplastic agentsHead and neck neoplasmsHuman papilloma virusesSquamous cell carcinomaTumor antibodies

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.