Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31612224›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2020

The Course of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Patients With Acromegaly During Treatment.

Thalijn L C Wolters, Sean H P P Roerink, Linda C A Drenthen, Jolanda H G M van Haren-Willems, Margaretha A E M Wagenmakers, Johannes W A Smit, Adrianus R M M Hermus, Romana T Netea-Maier

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acromegaly complications: an update.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Gender Differences in the Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
  17. Acromegaly, inflammation and cardiovascular disease: a review.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Ocular and Systemic Factors Associated with Glaucoma.Journal of current glaucoma practice
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Thalijn L C WoltersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Sean H P P RoerinkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Linda C A DrenthenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Jolanda H G M van Haren-WillemsDepartment of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Margaretha A E M WagenmakersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Johannes W A SmitDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Adrianus R M M HermusDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Romana T Netea-MaierDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands GA.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is common in active acromegaly and negatively influences quality of life, morbidity, and mortality. This prospective study with 3 predetermined timepoints and a standardized treatment protocol investigates changes in sleep parameters during the first 2.5 years of acromegaly treatment.

methodsBefore initiation of acromegaly treatment (medical pretreatment followed by surgery), polysomnography (PSG) was performed in 27 consecutive patients with treatment-naive acromegaly. PSG was repeated after 1 year (N = 24) and 2.5 years (N = 23), and anthropometric and biochemical parameters were obtained.

resultsAt baseline, 74.1% of the patients was diagnosed with OSAS. The respiratory disturbance index (RDI; P = 0.001), oxygen desaturation index (ODI; P = 0.001), lowest oxygen saturation (LSaO2; P = 0.007) and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS; P < 0.001) improved significantly during treatment, with the greatest improvement in the first year. After 2.5 years of treatment, all patients had controlled acromegaly. Of the 16 patients with repeated PSG and OSAS at baseline, 11 (68.8%) were cured of OSAS. Changes in RDI, ODI, LSaO2, and ESS correlated with insulin-like growth factor 1 levels.

conclusionOSAS has a high prevalence in active acromegaly. There is a substantial decrease in prevalence and severity of OSAS following acromegaly treatment, with the largest improvement during the first year. Most patients recover from OSAS following surgical or biochemical control of the acromegaly. Therefore, a PSG is advised after diagnosis of acromegaly. When OSAS is present, it should be treated and PSG should be repeated during acromegaly treatment.

Indexed as

AcromegalyAdenomaAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionDopamine AgonistsFemaleGrowth Hormone-Secreting Pituitary AdenomaHuman Growth HormoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresPolysomnographyPrevalenceDopamine AgonistsHuman Growth HormonepegvisomantacromegalyEpworth Sleepiness ScaleIGF-1ODIRDIsleep apnea syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31612224
PMCPMC7705224
OpenAlexW2980353903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.