Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31612068›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2019

Frequency of hematologic malignancies in the population of Arica, Chile.

Gloria Baeza Pérez, Gloria M Calaf, María Teresa Montalvo Villalba, Katherine Salgado Prieto, Fresia Caba Burgos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gloria Baeza PérezLaboratorio Clínico de Urgencias, Hospital Regional de Arica Dr. Juan Noé Crevani, Arica 1000000, Chile.
Gloria M CalafInstituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica 1000000, Chile.
María Teresa Montalvo VillalbaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica 1000000, Chile.
Katherine Salgado PrietoFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica 1000000, Chile.
Fresia Caba BurgosFacultad de Salud, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago 8320000, Chile.
University of Tarapacá · CLHospital Regional de Arica Doctor Juan Noé Crevani · CLUniversidad Bernardo O'Higgins · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hematologic diseases are a heterogeneous group of malignancies that affect people worldwide such as leukemia, lymphoma and multiple myelomas. The aim of this study was to characterize the frequency of hematological diseases in the population of Arica, Chile (18°S, 70°W), between 2011 and 2014. A total of 108 cases of hematologic malignancies were registered at Dr. Juan Noé Crevani Regional Hospital in this period; 40 male and 52 female cases were included in this retrospective and descriptive analysis. The overall median age at diagnosis for hematological malignancies was 59 years (range, 17 to 96 years). The results indicated that the frequency of hematological diseases such as non-Hodgkin lymphoma and leukemia was not associated with sex, ethnicity and type of disease. However, in 2012 there was an increased number of cases of Hodgkin lymphoma compared with any other year in the study, whereas the number of multiple myeloma cases decreased between 2011 and 2014. No significant differences were observed among different types of disease, nor among the types of leukemia. However, when intervals of age were considered, it was revealed that patients >75 years had the highest incidence of hematological malignancies, mainly multiple myeloma, compared with other age groups. However, young adults were more commonly diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma than other disease types. A non-significant difference was observed in leukemia between 2011 and 2014 when sex was taken into consideration, in which the incidence rate was higher in females compared with males. Hodgkin lymphoma was most commonly at stage II and non-Hodgkin lymphoma was most commonly at stage IV. No significant differences were observed between the nodal and extranodal type, mixed cellularity and nodular sclerosis or in the morphology of non-Hodgkin lymphoma cell type. Overall, there was a decrease in the frequency of hematological malignancies between 2011 and 2014, but no significant differences were observed in males or females. This study provided for the first time the pattern and distribution of hematological diseases in Arica, Chile.

Indexed as

frequencyhematologic diseasesHodgkin lymphomaleukemiamultiple myelomanon-Hodgkin lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID31612068
PMCPMC6781717
OpenAlexW2972763353

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.