Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31611676›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2019

Single nucleotide mapping of trait space reveals Pareto fronts that constrain adaptation.

Yuping Li, Dmitri A Petrov, Gavin Sherlock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yuping LiDepartments of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2057-3271
Dmitri A PetrovDepartments of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. dpetrov@stanford.edu.
Gavin SherlockDepartments of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. gsherloc@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1692-4983

Funding

Genomics of rapid adaptation in the lab and in the wildR35GM118165 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Dmitri Petrov · 2016 to 2026
$8.3M
Multisizer 4e - equipment for "Fitness Effects of Beneficial Mutations"R35GM131824 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Gavin J Sherlock · 2019 to 2026
$3.6M
Systematic Molecular Analysis of Antagonistic PleiotropyR01GM110275 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SHERLOCK, GAVIN J · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110275NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118165NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trade-offs constrain the improvement of performance of multiple traits simultaneously. Such trade-offs define Pareto fronts, which represent a set of optimal individuals that cannot be improved in any one trait without reducing performance in another. Surprisingly, experimental evolution often yields genotypes with improved performance in all measured traits, perhaps indicating an absence of trade-offs at least in the short term. Here we densely sample adaptive mutations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae to ask whether first-step adaptive mutations result in trade-offs during the growth cycle. We isolated thousands of adaptive clones evolved under carefully chosen conditions and quantified their performances in each part of the growth cycle. We too find that some first-step adaptive mutations can improve all traits to a modest extent. However, our dense sampling allowed us to identify trade-offs and establish the existence of Pareto fronts between fermentation and respiration, and between respiration and stationary phases. Moreover, we establish that no single mutation in the ancestral genome can circumvent the detected trade-offs. Finally, we sequenced hundreds of these adaptive clones, revealing new targets of adaptation and defining the genetic basis of the identified trade-offs.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalGenetic FitnessAcclimatizationNucleotide MappingPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID31611676
PMCPMC7011918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.