Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31611524›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2020

Gender Difference in the Association Between Subjective Socioeconomic Mobility Across Life Course and Mortality at Older Ages: Results From the JAGES Longitudinal Study.

Yuiko Nagamine, Takeo Fujiwara, Yukako Tani, Hiroshi Murayama, Takahiro Tabuchi, Katsunori Kondo, Ichiro Kawachi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Exploring the Intricacies of Social Mobility Trajectories and Perceived Stress in Post-Reform China.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2025
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  12. Life-Course Mobility in Socioeconomic Position and High Depressive Symptoms Among Young Black Women: The SELF Study.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuiko NagamineCenter for Preventive Medical Science, Chiba University.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-6697
Takeo FujiwaraDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1074-3954
Yukako TaniDepartment of Global Health Promotion, Tokyo Medical and Dental University.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-2844
Hiroshi MurayamaInstitute of Gerontology, The University of Tokyo.
Takahiro TabuchiCancer Control Center, Osaka International Cancer Institute.
Katsunori KondoCenter for Preventive Medical Science, Chiba University.
Ichiro KawachiDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocioeconomic mobility affects health throughout the life course. However, it is not known whether there are gender differences in the association between life-course subjective socioeconomic status (SSS) mobility and mortality at older ages.

methodsParticipants were 16,690 community-dwelling adults aged 65-100 years in the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES). Baseline information including demographic characteristics, depression, and lifestyle factors were collected in 2010. Participants' vital status was confirmed in 2013 via linkage to death records. We categorized life-course socioeconomic mobility into the following categories: 'persistently high', 'downward mobility', 'upward mobility', and 'persistently low'. Cox proportional hazard modeling was used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) for all-cause mortality.

resultsMortality HRs for the 'downward' group were 1.37 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.74) among men and 1.27 (95% CI, 0.94-1.71) among women in comparison with the 'persistently high' group. Compared to the 'persistently low' group, the HRs for the 'upward' group were 0.54 (95% CI, 0.35-0.83) among women and 0.91 (95% CI, 0.73-1.24) among men. Associations were not changed after adjusting for objective socioeconomic status but were attenuated by depression.

conclusions'Downward' mobility was associated with mortality among men, but not among women. Depression appeared to mediate the association. A protective effect of upward mobility was observed among women but not among men.

Indexed as

Life StyleSocial ClassSocial MobilityAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionCause of DeathFemaleHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesMaleMortalityPsychosocial DeprivationRisk FactorsSex Characteristicsall-cause mortalitygender rolesJapansubjective socioeconomic statustrajectory

Identifiers

PMID31611524
PMCPMC7557171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.