Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31611479›Full record

ArticleIndustrial health2020

Smoking cessation after long-term sick leave due to cancer in comparison with cardiovascular disease: Japan Epidemiology Collaboration on Occupational Health Study.

Keisuke Kuwahara, Motoki Endo, Chihiro Nishiura, Ai Hori, Takayuki Ogasawara, Tohru Nakagawa, Toru Honda, Shuichiro Yamamoto, Hiroko Okazaki, Teppei Imai and 20 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Industrial health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Keisuke KuwaharaNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan.
Motoki EndoJuntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Chihiro NishiuraTokyo Gas Co., Ltd., Japan.
Ai HoriTokyo Gas Co., Ltd., Japan.
Takayuki OgasawaraMitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation, Japan.
Tohru NakagawaHitachi, Ltd., Japan.
Toru HondaHitachi, Ltd., Japan.
Shuichiro YamamotoHitachi, Ltd., Japan.
Hiroko OkazakiMitsui Chemicals, Inc., Japan.
Teppei ImaiAzbil Corporation, Japan.
Akiko NishiharaAzbil Corporation, Japan.
Toshiaki MiyamotoNippon Steel Corporation Kimitsu Works, Japan.
Naoko SasakiMitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation, Japan.
Akihiko UeharaYamaha Corporation, Japan.
Makoto YamamotoYamaha Corporation, Japan.
Taizo MurakamiMizue Medical Clinic, Keihin Occupational Health Center, Japan.
Makiko ShimizuMizue Medical Clinic, Keihin Occupational Health Center, Japan.
Masafumi EguchiFurukawa Electric Co, Ltd., Japan.
Takeshi KochiFurukawa Electric Co, Ltd., Japan.
Satsue NagahamaAll Japan Labour Welfare Foundation, Japan.
Kentaro TomitaMitsubishi Plastics, Inc., Japan.
Maki KonishiNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan.
Huanhuan HuNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan.
Yosuke InoueNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan.
Akiko NanriNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan.
Naoki KunugitaUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
Isamu KabeFurukawa Electric Co, Ltd., Japan.
Tetsuya MizoueNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan.
Seitaro DohiMitsui Chemicals, Inc., Japan.
Japan Epidemiology Collaboration on Occupational Health Study GroupNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In occupational settings, smokers may take quitting smoking seriously if they experienced long-term sick leave due to cancer or cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, no study has elucidated the smoking cessation rate after long-term sick leave. We examined the smoking cessation rate after long-term sick leave due to cancer and CVD in Japan. We followed 23 survivors who experienced long-term sick leave due to cancer and 39 survivors who experienced long-term sick leave due to CVD who reported smoking at the last health exam before the leave. Their smoking habits before and after the leave were self-reported. Logistic regression was used to calculate adjusted smoking cessation rates. Smoking cessation rate after long-term sick leave due to cancer was approximately 70% and that due to CVD exceeded 80%. The adjusted smoking cessation rate was 67.6% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 47.0, 88.2) for cancer and 80.7% (95% CI: 67.7, 93.8) for CVD. Smoking cessation rate after a longer duration of sick leave (≥60 d) tended to increase for both CVD and cancer. Although any definite conclusion cannot be drawn, the data suggest that smoking cessation rate after long-term sick leave due to CVD is slightly higher than that for cancer.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesNeoplasmsAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedSick LeaveSmoking CessationTime FactorsCancerCardiovascular diseaseJapanLong-term sick leaveSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID31611479
PMCPMC7286709

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.