ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2019
Identification of circulating MOG-specific B cells in patients with MOG antibodies.
Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global trends in research on MOG antibody-associated disease: bibliometrics and visualization analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of long-term immunotherapy in adult patients with MOG antibody disease: a systematic analysis.Journal of neurology · 2021Pooled it
- Generation of Monoclonal Autoantibodies From Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein-Specific Human B Cells Using an Optofluidic-Based Platform.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Robust effector memory features of human T-betiScience · 2026Article
- The emerging role of B cells in immune-mediated demyelinating diseases: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Patient-Derived Monoclonal Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Autoantibodies Mediate Cytotoxicity.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- CD4-Positive T-Cell Responses to MOG Peptides in MOG Antibody-Associated Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Translational insights from EAE models : decoding MOGAD pathogenesis and therapeutic innovation.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Article
- Anti-neurofascin-155 antibody mediated a distinct phenotype of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
- MOG antibody-associated optic neuritis.Eye (London, England) · 2024Review
- Pathogenesis, Clinical Features, and Treatment of Patients with Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG) Autoantibody-Associated Disorders Focusing on Optic Neuritis with Consideration of Autoantibody-Binding Sites: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Dissection of complement and Fc-receptor-mediated pathomechanisms of autoantibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Origins and immunopathogenesis of autoimmune central nervous system disorders.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2023Review
- Pathophysiology of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody disease.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Review
- Clinical characteristics of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease according to their epitopes.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- The clinical need for clustered AChR cell-based assay testing of seronegative MG.Journal of neuroimmunology · 2022Article
- Article
- Monoclonal Antibody Therapies Beyond Complement for NMOSD and MOGAD.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022Review
- Persistence of functional memory B cells recognizing SARS-CoV-2 variants despite loss of specific IgG.iScience · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo identify circulating myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-specific B cells in the blood of patients with MOG antibodies (Abs) and to determine whether circulating MOG-specific B cells are linked to levels and epitope specificity of serum anti-MOG-Abs.
methodsWe compared peripheral blood from 21 patients with MOG-Abs and 26 controls for the presence of MOG-specific B cells. We differentiated blood-derived B cells in vitro in separate culture wells to Ab-producing cells via engagement of Toll-like receptors 7 and 8. We quantified the anti-MOG reactivity with a live cell-based assay by flow cytometry. We determined the recognition of MOG epitopes with a panel of mutated variants of MOG.
resultsMOG-Ab-positive patients had a higher frequency of MOG-specific B cells in blood than controls, but MOG-specific B cells were only detected in about 60% of these patients. MOG-specific B cells in blood showed no correlation with anti-MOG Ab levels in serum, neither in the whole group nor in the untreated patients. Epitope analysis of MOG-Abs secreted from MOG-specific B cells cultured in different wells revealed an intraindividual heterogeneity of the anti-MOG autoimmunity.
conclusionsThis study shows that patients with MOG-Abs greatly differ in the abundance of circulating MOG-specific B cells, which are not linked to levels of MOG-Abs in serum suggesting different sources of MOG-Abs. Identification of MOG-specific B cells in blood could be of future relevance for selecting patients with MOG-Abs for B cell-directed therapy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.