Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31611218›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2020

Antigen-driven selection of antibodies against SSA, SSB and the centromere 'complex', including a novel antigen, MIS12 complex, in human salivary glands.

Masaru Takeshita, Katsuya Suzuki, Yukari Kaneda, Humitsugu Yamane, Kazuhiro Ikeura, Hidekazu Sato, Shin Kato, Kazuyuki Tsunoda, Hisashi Arase, Tsutomu Takeuchi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masaru TakeshitaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3281-6595
Katsuya SuzukiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukari KanedaDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Humitsugu YamaneDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro IkeuraDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidekazu SatoDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shin KatoDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuyuki TsunodaDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisashi AraseDepartment of Immunochemistry, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Tsutomu TakeuchiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan tsutake@z5.keio.jp.
Keio University · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRecent evidences have revealed that anti-SSA/SSB antibodies, the major autoantibodies in Sjögren's syndrome (SS), are produced in salivary glands. This study aims to clarify overall of autoantibody production at lesion site, including anti-centromere antibody (ACA)-positive SS.

methodsAntibodies of antibody-secreting cells in human salivary glands were produced as recombinant antibodies. The reactivity of these antibodies and their revertants were investigated by ELISA and newly developed antigen-binding beads assay, which can detect conformational epitopes. The target of uncharacterised antibodies was identified by immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry. Autoantibody-secreting cells in salivary gland tissue were identified by immunohistochemistry using green fluorescent protein-autoantigen fusion proteins.

resultsA total of 256 lesion antibodies were generated, and 69 autoantibodies including 24 ACAs were identified among them. Beads assay could detect more autoantibodies than ELISA, suggesting autoantibodies target to antigens with native conformation. After somatic hypermutations were reverted, autoantibodies drastically decreased antigen reactivity. We showed that MIS12 complex, a novel target of ACA, and CENP-C are major targets of ACA produced in salivary glands by examining cloned antibodies and immunohistochemistry, whereas few anti-CENP-B antibodies were detected. The target profiling of serum ACA from 269 patients with SS, systemic sclerosis (SSc), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and healthy controls revealed that ACA-positive patients have antibodies against various sites of centromere complex regardless of disease.

conclusionWe showed direct evidences of antigen-driven maturation of anti-SSA/SSB antibody and ACA in SS lesion. ACA recognises centromere 'complex' rather than individual protein, and this feature is common among patients with SS, SSc and PBC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, AntinuclearAntibody FormationAntibody-Producing CellsAutoantibodiesCentromereCentromere Protein ACentromere Protein BChromobox Protein Homolog 5Chromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneFemaleHumansLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantibodiesCentromere Protein ACentromere Protein Bcentromere protein CChromobox Protein Homolog 5Chromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMIS12 protein, humanSS-A antibodiesSS-B antibodiesAnti-centromere antibodyAutoantibodySjögren's syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31611218
PMCPMC6937410
OpenAlexW2980667736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.