ArticleEnvironment international2019
Gestational diabetes mellitus, prenatal air pollution exposure, and autism spectrum disorder.
Article in Environment international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The influence of environmental exposures during the preconception period on offspring outcomes: a systematic review.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Environmental pollutants as risk factors for autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.BMC public health · 2024Pooled it
- Relationship between gut microbiota and the pathogenesis of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review of evidence for maternal preconception exposure to outdoor air pollution on Children's health.Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) · 2023Pooled it
- Evidence of susceptibility to autism risks associated with early life ambient air pollution: A systematic review.Environmental research · 2022Pooled it
- Risk factors and a prediction model for ASD symptoms in Chinese preschool children.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Gestational diabetes mellitus and the risk of autism spectrum disorder in offspring: a population-based retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2026Article
- Gestational hypothyroxinemia causes an inflammatory environment at maternal-fetal tissues and fetal brain with impaired hippocampal dendritic spine maturation in the offspring.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Prenatal valproic acid on the basis of gestational diabetes also induces autistic behavior and disrupts myelination and oligodendroglial maturation slightly in offspring.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- Associations between maternal gestational diabetes mellitus and offspring cerebral palsy: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Translational pediatrics · 2024Article
- Dysregulated metabolic pathways associated with air pollution exposure and the risk of autism: Evidence from epidemiological studies.Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) · 2024Review
- Article
- Pre-pregnancy ozone and ultrafine particulate matter exposure during second year of life associated with decreased cognitive and adaptive functioning at aged 2-5 years.Environmental research · 2024Article
- Ultrafine particulate matter exposure during second year of life, but not before, associated with increased risk of autism spectrum disorder in BKMR mixtures model of multiple air pollutants.Environmental research · 2024Article
- Maternal and infant microbiome: next-generation indicators and targets for intergenerational health and nutrition care.Protein & cell · 2023Review
- Prenatal air pollution, maternal immune activation, and autism spectrum disorder.Environment international · 2023Article
- Modeling spatially varying compliance effects of PMEnvironmental research · 2023Article
- Maternal type 1 diabetes, pre-term birth and risk of autism spectrum disorder-a prospective cohort study.International journal of epidemiology · 2023Article
- Article
- The association between serum cadmium and diabetes in the general population: A cross-sectional study from NHANES (1999-2020).Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAmbient air pollution and maternal diabetes may affect common biological pathways underlying adverse neurodevelopmental effects. However, joint effects of maternal diabetes and air pollution on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have not been studied.
objectiveWe evaluated whether prenatal and early-life air pollution exposure interacts with maternal diabetes status to affect ASD risk.
methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 246,420 singleton children born in Kaiser Permanente Southern California hospitals in 1999-2009. Children were followed from birth until age 5, during which 2471 ASD cases were diagnosed. Ozone (O
resultsThere were associations of ASD with preconception, first and third trimesters, and first year of life PM
conclusionsGDM onset early in pregnancy may increase children's susceptibility to prenatal O
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.