Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31610074›Full record

ArticleBipolar disorders2020

A comparative study of engagement in mobile and wearable health monitoring for bipolar disorder.

Kaela Van Til, Melvin G McInnis, Amy Cochran

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bipolar disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03358238 (Modeling Mood Course to Detect Markers of Effective Adaptive Interventions), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03358238 nacompletednot on this map

Modeling Mood Course to Detect Markers of Effective Adaptive Interventions

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonRan2017 to 2019Enrolled50ConditionsBipolar DisorderArmsWeekly review, No weekly review
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Dynamics of data-driven microstates in bipolar disorder.Journal of psychiatric research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaela Van TilUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Melvin G McInnisUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0375-6247
Amy CochranUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6024-796X
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Longitudinal Voice Patterns in Bipolar DisorderR34MH100404 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MCINNIS, MELVIN G · 2013 to 2015
$700k
Modeling mood course to detect markers for effective adaptive interventionsK01MH112876 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI COCHRAN, AMY LOUISE · 2017 to 2020
$511k
Heinz C Prechter Bipolar Research FundNIMH NIH HHS K01 MH112876NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH100404The Richard Tam Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSelf-monitoring is recommended for individuals with bipolar disorder, with numerous technological solutions available. This study aimed to identify basic components of these solutions that increase engagement with self-monitoring.

methodsParticipants with bipolar disorder (n = 47) monitored their symptoms with a Fitbit and a smartphone app and were randomly assigned to either review or not review recorded symptoms weekly. We tested whether individuals would better adhere to and prefer monitoring with passive monitoring with an activity tracker compared to active monitoring with a smartphone app and whether individuals would better adhere to self-monitoring if their recorded symptoms were reviewed with an interviewer.

resultsMonitoring with a smartphone app achieved similar adherence and preference to Fitbit (P > .85). Linear mixed effects modeling found adherence decreased significantly more over the study for the Fitbit (12% more, P < .001) even though more participants reported they would use the Fitbit over a year compared to the app (72.3% vs 46.8%). Reviewing symptoms weekly did not improve adherence, but most participants reported they would prefer to review symptoms with a clinician (74.5%) and on monthly basis (57.5%) compared to alternatives. Participants endorsed sleep as the most important symptom to monitor, forgetfulness as the largest barrier to self-monitoring, and raising self-awareness as the best reason for self-monitoring.

conclusionsWe recommend a combined strategy of wearable and mobile monitoring that includes reminders, targets raising self-awareness, and tracks sleep. A clinician may want to review symptoms on a monthly basis.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03358238.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderWearable Electronic DevicesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicBipolar disorderFitness TrackersMonitoringPhysiologicSmartphone

Identifiers

PMID31610074
PMCPMC7085979
OpenAlexW2980394473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.